China · County-level area
Historical population data
Annual indicators from 1949 to 2024. Values can be compared across years.
Resident population · 2024697,000 people
Change over the period+56.9%
Annual growth+1.08%
Urbanization rate71.2%
All years
Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.
| Year | Resident population | Urbanization rate | Registered (hukou) population | Birth rate | Death rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 697,000 people | 71.2% | 519,266 people | 5.47 ‰ | 7.55 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 692,200 people | 69.1% | 517,885 people | 5.00 ‰ | 9.47 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 687,500 people | — | 516,461 people | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 683,500 people | — | 513,000 people | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 671,500 people | — | 508,023 people | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 671,800 people | — | 503,225 people | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 668,800 people | — | 499,923 people | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 667,500 people | — | 496,290 people | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 666,800 people | — | 493,572 people | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 665,900 people | — | 491,479 people | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 669,300 people | — | 491,379 people | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 672,100 people | — | 489,600 people | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 675,300 people | — | 488,900 people | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 677,900 people | — | 487,800 people | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 672,200 people | — | 487,000 people | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 662,900 people | — | 485,100 people | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 652,600 people | — | 484,400 people | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 651,100 people | — | 483,700 people | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 630,700 people | — | 483,500 people | — | — | — |
| 2005 | 609,400 people | — | 483,100 people | — | — | — |
| 2004 | — | — | 483,700 people | — | — | — |
| 2003 | — | — | 483,500 people | — | — | — |
| 2002 | — | — | 483,200 people | — | — | — |
| 2001 | — | — | 483,000 people | — | — | — |
| 2000 | 518,200 people | — | 482,300 people | — | — | — |
| 1999 | — | — | 480,700 people | — | — | — |
| 1998 | — | — | 481,100 people | — | — | — |
| 1997 | — | — | 480,600 people | — | — | — |
| 1996 | — | — | 479,500 people | — | — | — |
| 1995 | — | — | 478,200 people | — | — | — |
| 1994 | — | — | 476,100 people | — | — | — |
| 1993 | — | — | 474,200 people | — | — | — |
| 1992 | — | — | 471,800 people | — | — | — |
| 1991 | — | — | 468,600 people | — | — | — |
| 1990 | 463,900 people | — | 465,900 people | — | — | — |
| 1989 | — | — | 462,900 people | — | — | — |
| 1988 | — | — | 459,800 people | — | — | — |
| 1987 | — | — | 456,500 people | — | — | — |
| 1986 | — | — | 450,800 people | — | — | — |
| 1985 | — | — | 447,100 people | — | — | — |
| 1984 | — | — | 447,300 people | — | — | — |
| 1983 | — | — | 447,700 people | — | — | — |
| 1982 | 444,100 people | — | 446,600 people | — | — | — |
| 1981 | — | — | 442,800 people | — | — | — |
| 1980 | — | — | 440,000 people | — | — | — |
| 1979 | — | — | 438,100 people | — | — | — |
| 1978 | — | — | 436,300 people | — | — | — |
| 1975 | — | — | 432,500 people | — | — | — |
| 1970 | — | — | 410,200 people | — | — | — |
| 1965 | — | — | 367,900 people | — | — | — |
| 1957 | — | — | 322,300 people | — | — | — |
| 1952 | — | — | 286,000 people | — | — | — |
| 1949 | — | — | 277,000 people | — | — | — |
Detailed population data
Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.
| Year | Resident population | Urban population | Rural population | Urbanization rate | Male population | Female population | Registered (hukou) population | Households | City population | City registered population | Births | Deaths | Birth rate | Death rate | Natural growth rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 697,000 people | 323,056 people | 196,210 people | 71.2% | 249,199 people | 270,067 people | 519,266 people | 184,582 | — | — | — | — | 5.47 ‰ | 7.55 ‰ | -2.07 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 692,200 people | 478,400 people | — | 69.1% | — | — | 517,885 people | 181,987 | — | — | — | — | 5.00 ‰ | 9.47 ‰ | -4.47 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 687,500 people | — | — | — | — | — | 516,461 people | 178,343 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 683,500 people | — | — | — | — | — | 513,000 people | 173,248 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 671,500 people | — | — | — | — | — | 508,023 people | 166,302 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 671,800 people | — | — | — | — | — | 503,225 people | 160,625 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 668,800 people | — | — | — | — | — | 499,923 people | 155,140 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 667,500 people | — | — | — | — | — | 496,290 people | 151,572 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 666,800 people | — | — | — | — | — | 493,572 people | 149,819 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 665,900 people | — | — | — | — | — | 491,479 people | 148,686 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 669,300 people | — | — | — | — | — | 491,379 people | 147,913 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 672,100 people | — | — | — | — | — | 489,600 people | 147,100 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 675,300 people | — | — | — | — | — | 488,900 people | 146,900 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 677,900 people | — | — | — | — | — | 487,800 people | 146,600 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 672,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | 487,000 people | 146,400 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 662,900 people | — | — | — | — | — | 485,100 people | 146,500 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 652,600 people | — | — | — | — | — | 484,400 people | 146,200 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | 651,100 people | — | — | — | — | — | 483,700 people | 144,900 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | 630,700 people | — | — | — | — | — | 483,500 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005 | 609,400 people | — | — | — | — | — | 483,100 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2004 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 483,700 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2003 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 483,500 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2002 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 483,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2001 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 483,000 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2000 | 518,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | 482,300 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1999 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 480,700 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1998 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 481,100 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1997 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 480,600 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1996 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 479,500 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1995 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 478,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1994 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 476,100 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1993 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 474,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1992 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 471,800 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1991 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 468,600 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1990 | 463,900 people | — | — | — | — | — | 465,900 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1989 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 462,900 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1988 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 459,800 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1987 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 456,500 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1986 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 450,800 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1985 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 447,100 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1984 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 447,300 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1983 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 447,700 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1982 | 444,100 people | — | — | — | — | — | 446,600 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1981 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 442,800 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1980 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 440,000 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1979 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 438,100 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1978 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 436,300 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1975 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 432,500 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1970 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 410,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1965 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 367,900 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1957 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 322,300 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1952 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 286,000 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1949 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 277,000 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Age structure by year
Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.
| Year | Age 0–17 | Age 18–34 | Age 35–59 | Age 60+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 73,407 people | 92,602 people | 198,008 people | 152,444 people |
| 2021 | 71,954 people | 97,589 people | 197,655 people | 145,802 people |
| 2020 | 69,004 people | 100,462 people | 194,935 people | 143,622 people |
| 2019 | 66,774 people | 99,784 people | 195,984 people | 140,683 people |
| 2018 | 64,917 people | 99,362 people | 197,497 people | 138,147 people |
| 2017 | 63,338 people | 99,488 people | 198,754 people | 134,710 people |
| 2016 | 61,509 people | 102,273 people | 201,057 people | 128,733 people |
| 2015 | 60,841 people | 103,205 people | 203,400 people | 124,033 people |
| 2014 | 62,140 people | 102,792 people | 207,419 people | 119,028 people |
| 2013 | 63,357 people | 101,844 people | 211,927 people | 112,500 people |
| 2012 | 65,831 people | 100,237 people | 215,878 people | 106,993 people |
| 2011 | 68,371 people | 97,562 people | 219,640 people | 102,224 people |
| 2010 | 71,187 people | 95,012 people | 222,088 people | 98,709 people |
| 2009 | 76,347 people | 91,705 people | 223,551 people | 93,510 people |
| 2008 | 78,775 people | 89,486 people | 225,508 people | 90,626 people |
| 2007 | 82,742 people | 89,226 people | 224,993 people | 86,690 people |
Ethnic population and data notes
Ethnic population, resident/hukou basis and source for each year.
| Year | Ethnic population | Data basis / note | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | — | 户籍 | 统计公报2024 |