China · County-level area
Historical population data
Annual indicators from 1978 to 2025. Values can be compared across years.
Resident population · 2025405,500 people
Change over the period-5.1%
Annual growth-0.30%
Urbanization rate40.9%
All years
Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.
| Year | Resident population | Urbanization rate | Registered (hukou) population | Birth rate | Death rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 405,500 people | 40.9% | 520,500 people | 7.15 ‰ | 9.23 ‰ | — |
| 2024 | 411,300 people | 40.4% | 522,600 people | 7.16 ‰ | 6.31 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 412,400 people | 40.2% | 523,169 people | 7.13 ‰ | 7.06 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 415,300 people | 39.4% | 542,184 people | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 413,800 people | 39.2% | 524,281 people | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 413,000 people | 38.7% | 524,111 people | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 412,400 people | 36.9% | 524,638 people | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 411,000 people | 35.8% | 522,694 people | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 409,500 people | 34.9% | 519,652 people | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 408,000 people | 33.8% | 519,838 people | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 406,900 people | 32.4% | 515,479 people | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 406,300 people | 29.2% | 509,995 people | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 405,800 people | 27.8% | 498,049 people | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 405,200 people | 26.5% | 500,587 people | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 404,700 people | 25.2% | 506,170 people | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 402,700 people | 23.5% | 505,981 people | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 430,500 people | 17.5% | 497,906 people | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 427,100 people | 15.0% | 494,897 people | — | — | — |
| 2007 | — | — | 489,807 people | — | — | — |
| 2006 | — | — | 482,899 people | — | — | — |
| 2005 | — | — | 475,900 people | — | — | — |
| 2004 | — | — | 473,503 people | — | — | — |
| 2003 | — | — | 468,071 people | — | — | — |
| 2002 | — | — | 465,307 people | — | — | — |
| 2001 | — | — | 463,655 people | — | — | — |
| 2000 | — | — | 464,605 people | — | — | — |
| 1999 | — | — | 459,649 people | — | — | — |
| 1998 | — | — | 457,571 people | — | — | — |
| 1997 | — | — | 456,942 people | — | — | — |
| 1996 | — | — | 456,040 people | — | — | — |
| 1995 | — | — | 454,574 people | — | — | — |
| 1994 | — | — | 453,793 people | — | — | — |
| 1993 | — | — | 451,077 people | — | — | — |
| 1992 | — | — | 448,911 people | — | — | — |
| 1991 | — | — | 446,319 people | — | — | — |
| 1990 | — | — | 442,213 people | — | — | — |
| 1989 | — | — | 438,030 people | — | — | — |
| 1988 | — | — | 432,276 people | — | — | — |
| 1987 | — | — | 425,904 people | — | — | — |
| 1986 | — | — | 417,287 people | — | — | — |
| 1985 | — | — | 407,267 people | — | — | — |
| 1984 | — | — | 398,424 people | — | — | — |
| 1983 | — | — | 390,880 people | — | — | — |
| 1982 | — | — | 385,460 people | — | — | — |
| 1981 | — | — | 377,689 people | — | — | — |
| 1980 | — | — | 370,480 people | — | — | — |
| 1979 | — | — | 364,508 people | — | — | — |
| 1978 | — | — | 357,850 people | — | — | — |
Detailed population data
Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.
| Year | Resident population | Urban population | Rural population | Urbanization rate | Male population | Female population | Registered (hukou) population | Households | City population | City registered population | Births | Deaths | Birth rate | Death rate | Natural growth rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 405,500 people | 166,000 people | 239,500 people | 40.9% | — | — | 520,500 people | — | — | — | 3,729 people | 4,814 people | 7.15 ‰ | 9.23 ‰ | -2.08 ‰ | — |
| 2024 | 411,300 people | 103,600 people | 419,000 people | 40.4% | 276,100 people | 246,400 people | 522,600 people | — | — | — | 3,743 people | 3,299 people | 7.16 ‰ | 6.31 ‰ | 0.85 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 412,400 people | 165,700 people | 419,277 people | 40.2% | 276,340 people | 246,829 people | 523,169 people | 133,461 | — | — | 3,736 people | 3,696 people | 7.13 ‰ | 7.06 ‰ | 0.07 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 415,300 people | 163,400 people | 251,900 people | 39.4% | — | — | 542,184 people | 133,414 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1.71 ‰ | — |
| 2021 | 413,800 people | 162,100 people | 251,700 people | 39.2% | — | — | 524,281 people | 133,148 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2.60 ‰ | — |
| 2020 | 413,000 people | 159,700 people | 253,300 people | 38.7% | — | — | 524,111 people | 132,549 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1.31 ‰ | — |
| 2019 | 412,400 people | 152,300 people | 260,100 people | 36.9% | — | — | 524,638 people | 132,242 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4.84 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | 411,000 people | 147,100 people | 263,900 people | 35.8% | — | — | 522,694 people | 131,433 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 8.01 ‰ | — |
| 2017 | 409,500 people | 143,000 people | 266,500 people | 34.9% | — | — | 519,652 people | 130,711 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0.04 ‰ | — |
| 2016 | 408,000 people | 137,900 people | 270,100 people | 33.8% | — | — | 519,838 people | 131,337 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 10.14 ‰ | — |
| 2015 | 406,900 people | 131,700 people | 275,200 people | 32.4% | — | — | 515,479 people | 131,674 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 10.70 ‰ | — |
| 2014 | 406,300 people | 118,700 people | 287,600 people | 29.2% | — | — | 509,995 people | 131,971 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 24.44 ‰ | — |
| 2013 | 405,800 people | 112,600 people | 293,200 people | 27.8% | — | — | 498,049 people | 132,198 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 8.31 ‰ | — |
| 2012 | 405,200 people | 107,200 people | 298,000 people | 26.5% | — | — | 500,587 people | 126,645 | — | — | — | — | — | — | -3.01 ‰ | — |
| 2011 | 404,700 people | 102,100 people | 302,600 people | 25.2% | — | — | 506,170 people | 135,131 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0.22 ‰ | — |
| 2010 | 402,700 people | 94,500 people | 308,200 people | 23.5% | — | — | 505,981 people | 135,140 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 16.16 ‰ | — |
| 2009 | 430,500 people | 75,300 people | 355,200 people | 17.5% | — | — | 497,906 people | 131,681 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6.64 ‰ | — |
| 2008 | 427,100 people | 64,200 people | 362,900 people | 15.0% | — | — | 494,897 people | 127,087 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 11.47 ‰ | — |
| 2007 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 489,807 people | 122,381 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 11.49 ‰ | — |
| 2006 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 482,899 people | 116,552 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 8.35 ‰ | — |
| 2005 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 475,900 people | 110,145 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 9.02 ‰ | — |
| 2004 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 473,503 people | 110,705 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 12.98 ‰ | — |
| 2003 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 468,071 people | 108,135 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5.81 ‰ | — |
| 2002 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 465,307 people | 106,690 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4.67 ‰ | — |
| 2001 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 463,655 people | 104,765 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5.37 ‰ | — |
| 2000 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 464,605 people | 105,232 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6.16 ‰ | — |
| 1999 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 459,649 people | 101,283 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5.14 ‰ | — |
| 1998 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 457,571 people | 101,572 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4.59 ‰ | — |
| 1997 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 456,942 people | 101,198 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4.95 ‰ | — |
| 1996 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 456,040 people | 99,912 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3.86 ‰ | — |
| 1995 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 454,574 people | 97,370 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5.25 ‰ | — |
| 1994 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 453,793 people | 96,857 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6.18 ‰ | — |
| 1993 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 451,077 people | 94,618 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6.12 ‰ | — |
| 1992 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 448,911 people | 93,058 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6.57 ‰ | — |
| 1991 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 446,319 people | 91,439 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4.59 ‰ | — |
| 1990 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 442,213 people | 88,333 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 7.74 ‰ | — |
| 1989 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 438,030 people | 86,780 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 9.18 ‰ | — |
| 1988 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 432,276 people | 83,836 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 12.33 ‰ | — |
| 1987 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 425,904 people | 80,960 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 17.18 ‰ | — |
| 1986 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 417,287 people | 79,419 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 18.89 ‰ | — |
| 1985 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 407,267 people | 74,933 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 16.76 ‰ | — |
| 1984 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 398,424 people | 74,577 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 16.25 ‰ | — |
| 1983 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 390,880 people | 73,778 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 13.05 ‰ | — |
| 1982 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 385,460 people | 73,262 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 17.95 ‰ | — |
| 1981 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 377,689 people | 71,684 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 16.80 ‰ | — |
| 1980 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 370,480 people | 68,312 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 14.62 ‰ | — |
| 1979 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 364,508 people | 66,558 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 20.16 ‰ | — |
| 1978 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 357,850 people | 66,696 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 21.28 ‰ | — |
Age structure by year
Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.
| Year | Age 0–17 | Age 18–34 | Age 35–59 | Age 60+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 104,400 people | 103,900 people | 215,700 people | 96,500 people |
| 2024 | 108,300 people | 103,400 people | 218,800 people | 92,000 people |
| 2023 | 112,337 people | 104,413 people | 219,710 people | 86,709 people |
Ethnic population and data notes
Ethnic population, resident/hukou basis and source for each year.
| Year | Ethnic population | Data basis / note | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | 常住 | 2025年融水苗族自治县国民经济和社会发展统计公报 |