China · County-level area
Historical population data
Annual indicators from 2022 to 2025. Values can be compared across years.
Resident population · 2025426,700 people
Change over the period-6.3%
Annual growth-2.15%
Urbanization rate45.2%
All years
Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.
| Year | Resident population | Urbanization rate | Registered (hukou) population | Birth rate | Death rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 426,700 people | 45.2% | 769,370 people | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 434,100 people | 44.4% | 775,425 people | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 437,200 people | 43.2% | 783,630 people | 0.63 ‰ | 0.91 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 455,400 people | 42.2% | 792,246 people | 6.82 ‰ | 8.38 ‰ | — |
Detailed population data
Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.
| Year | Resident population | Urban population | Rural population | Urbanization rate | Male population | Female population | Registered (hukou) population | Households | City population | City registered population | Births | Deaths | Birth rate | Death rate | Natural growth rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 426,700 people | 192,700 people | 234,000 people | 45.2% | — | — | 769,370 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | 434,100 people | 136,154 people | 639,271 people | 44.4% | 415,077 people | 360,348 people | 775,425 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 437,200 people | 188,800 people | — | 43.2% | — | — | 783,630 people | — | — | — | — | — | 0.63 ‰ | 0.91 ‰ | -0.28 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 455,400 people | — | — | 42.2% | — | — | 792,246 people | — | — | — | — | — | 6.82 ‰ | 8.38 ‰ | -1.56 ‰ | — |
Age structure by year
Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.
| Year | Age 0–17 | Age 18–34 | Age 35–59 | Age 60+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 138,683 people | 183,774 people | 288,522 people | 158,391 people |
| 2024 | 146,209 people | 190,795 people | 288,611 people | 149,810 people |
| 2023 | 154,612 people | 197,229 people | 289,433 people | 142,356 people |
| 2022 | 163,054 people | 202,518 people | 292,212 people | 134,462 people |
Ethnic population and data notes
Ethnic population, resident/hukou basis and source for each year.
| Year | Ethnic population | Data basis / note | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | — | 常住 | 2023年商城县国民经济和社会发展统计公报 |