Resident population · 20241,128,000 people1,146,400 people (2023)
Change over the period-1.6%1 Years
Annual growth-1.61%Years
Urbanization rate—2025
1.15M1.14M1.14M1.13M1.13M2023202420252023: 1.15M2024: 1.13M

All years

Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.

YearResident populationUrbanization rateRegistered (hukou) populationBirth rateDeath rateGDP
2025 — — 1,289,800 people — — —
2024 1,128,000 people 63.6% 1,336,100 people 2.89 ‰ 5.34 ‰ —
2023 1,146,400 people — 1,346,000 people 2.65 ‰ 5.96 ‰ —

Detailed population data

Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.

Year Resident population Urban population Rural population Urbanization rate Male population Female population Registered (hukou) population Households City population City registered population Births Deaths Birth rate Death rate Natural growth rate GDP
2025 — — — — — — 1,289,800 people — — — — — — — — —
2024 1,128,000 people 811,000 people 317,000 people 63.6% — — 1,336,100 people — — — — — 2.89 ‰ 5.34 ‰ -2.45 ‰ —
2023 1,146,400 people 810,300 people 336,100 people — — — 1,346,000 people — — — — — 2.65 ‰ 5.96 ‰ -3.31 ‰ —

Age structure by year

Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.

Year Age 0–17Age 60+
2025 113,900 people404,500 people
2023 934 people2,952 people
$8.0B$7.9B$7.7B$7.6B$7.5B2023202420252023: $7.5B2024: $7.8B2025: $7.9B