Resident population · 2024910,000 people1,000,000 people (2010)
Change over the period-9.0%14 Years
Annual growth-0.67%Years
Urbanization rate—2025
1.01M982.90K955.00K927.10K899.20K1978199119992007201520232025

All years

Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.

YearResident populationUrbanization rateRegistered (hukou) populationBirth rateDeath rateGDP
2025 — — 1,129,026 people — — —
2024 910,000 people — 1,144,543 people — — —
2023 916,400 people 44.6% 1,141,136 people — — —
2022 918,000 people — 1,141,267 people — — —
2021 931,000 people — 1,142,000 people — — —
2020 930,000 people — 1,142,000 people — — —
2019 — — 1,138,000 people — — —
2018 — — 1,130,000 people — — —
2017 — — 1,119,000 people — — —
2016 — — 1,112,000 people — — —
2015 960,000 people — 1,117,000 people — — —
2014 — — 1,104,000 people — — —
2013 — — 1,077,000 people — — —
2012 — — 1,074,000 people — — —
2011 — — 1,112,000 people — — —
2010 1,000,000 people — 1,098,000 people — — —
2009 — — 1,087,000 people — — —
2008 — — 1,074,000 people — — —
2007 — — 1,062,000 people — — —
2006 — — 1,056,000 people — — —
2005 — — 1,182,000 people — — —
2004 — — 1,182,000 people — — —
2003 — — 1,211,000 people — — —
2002 — — 1,195,000 people — — —
2001 — — 1,183,000 people — — —
2000 — — 1,168,000 people — — —
1999 — — 1,126,000 people — — —
1998 — — 1,103,000 people — — —
1997 — — 1,093,000 people — — —
1996 — — 1,081,000 people — — —
1995 — — 1,073,000 people — — —
1994 — — 1,066,000 people — — —
1993 — — 1,050,000 people — — —
1992 — — 1,004,000 people — — —
1991 — — 1,029,000 people — — —
1990 — — 1,005,000 people — — —
1989 — — 939,000 people — — —
1988 — — 925,000 people — — —
1987 — — 911,000 people — — —
1986 — — 901,000 people — — —
1985 — — 892,000 people — — —
1980 — — 867,000 people — — —
1978 — — 830,000 people — — —

Detailed population data

Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.

Year Resident population Urban population Rural population Urbanization rate Male population Female population Registered (hukou) population Households City population City registered population Births Deaths Birth rate Death rate Natural growth rate GDP
2025 — — — — — — 1,129,026 people — — — — — — — — —
2024 910,000 people 510,687 people 633,856 people — 593,921 people 550,622 people 1,144,543 people 381,701 — — 8,422 people 1,906 people — — — —
2023 916,400 people 509,092 people 632,044 people 44.6% 591,780 people 549,356 people 1,141,136 people — — — 9,468 people 1,747 people — — — —
2022 918,000 people 510,000 people — — 590,533 people 550,734 people 1,141,267 people — — — 9,109 people 4,445 people — — — —
2021 931,000 people 511,000 people — — — — 1,142,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2020 930,000 people 501,000 people — — — — 1,142,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2019 — 487,000 people — — — — 1,138,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2018 — 465,000 people — — — — 1,130,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2017 — 436,000 people — — — — 1,119,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2016 — 405,000 people — — — — 1,112,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2015 960,000 people 541,000 people — — — — 1,117,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2014 — 135,000 people — — — — 1,104,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2013 — 138,000 people — — — — 1,077,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2012 — 141,000 people — — — — 1,074,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2011 — 157,000 people — — — — 1,112,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2010 1,000,000 people 156,000 people — — — — 1,098,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2009 — 154,000 people — — — — 1,087,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2008 — 152,000 people — — — — 1,074,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2007 — 153,000 people — — — — 1,062,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2006 — 153,000 people — — — — 1,056,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2005 — 157,000 people — — — — 1,182,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2004 — 152,000 people — — — — 1,182,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2003 — 146,000 people — — — — 1,211,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2002 — 143,000 people — — — — 1,195,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2001 — 142,000 people — — — — 1,183,000 people — — — — — — — — —
2000 — 139,000 people — — — — 1,168,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1999 — 134,000 people — — — — 1,126,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1998 — 128,000 people — — — — 1,103,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1997 — 126,000 people — — — — 1,093,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1996 — 122,000 people — — — — 1,081,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1995 — 119,000 people — — — — 1,073,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1994 — 114,000 people — — — — 1,066,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1993 — 106,000 people — — — — 1,050,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1992 — 101,000 people — — — — 1,004,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1991 — 73,000 people — — — — 1,029,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1990 — 69,000 people — — — — 1,005,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1989 — 66,000 people — — — — 939,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1988 — 64,000 people — — — — 925,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1987 — 56,000 people — — — — 911,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1986 — 53,000 people — — — — 901,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1985 — 49,000 people — — — — 892,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1980 — 35,000 people — — — — 867,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1978 — 30,000 people — — — — 830,000 people — — — — — — — — —

Age structure by year

Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.

Year Age 0–17Age 18–34Age 35–59Age 60+
2025 244,100 people248,718 people435,147 people201,061 people
2024 251,129 people259,395 people432,976 people201,043 people
2023 258,247 people267,282 people428,358 people187,249 people
2022 263,589 people276,303 people427,805 people173,570 people
$9.2B$8.9B$8.5B$8.2B$7.8B20222023202420252022: $7.9B2023: $8.4B2024: $9.0B2025: $9.1B