Resident population · 2023585,000 people594,000 people (2020)
Change over the period-1.5%3 Years
Annual growth-0.51%Years
Urbanization rate—2025
596.20K593.10K590.00K586.90K583.80K2020202120222023202420252020: 594.00K2021: 595.00K2022: 590.00K2023: 585.00K

All years

Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.

YearResident populationUrbanization rateRegistered (hukou) populationBirth rateDeath rateGDP
2025 — — 724,000 people 4.54 ‰ 13.39 ‰ —
2024 — — 733,000 people — — —
2023 585,000 people — 736,000 people — — —
2022 590,000 people — 740,000 people — — —
2021 595,000 people — — — — —
2020 594,000 people — — — — —

Detailed population data

Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.

Year Resident population Urban population Rural population Urbanization rate Male population Female population Registered (hukou) population Households City population City registered population Births Deaths Birth rate Death rate Natural growth rate GDP
2025 — — — — — — 724,000 people — — — 3,289 people 9,696 people 4.54 ‰ 13.39 ‰ -8.85 ‰ —
2024 — — — — — — 733,000 people — — — 3,935 people 3,749 people — — — —
2023 585,000 people — — — — — 736,000 people — — — 3,816 people 3,965 people — — — —
2022 590,000 people — — — — — 740,000 people — — — 3,883 people 4,569 people — — — —
2021 595,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2020 594,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —

Ethnic population and data notes

Ethnic population, resident/hukou basis and source for each year.

YearEthnic populationData basis / noteSource
2025 — 常住 桐城市2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报
$8.1B$7.6B$7.1B$6.6B$6.1B20222023202420252022: $6.3B2023: $6.5B2024: $7.4B2025: $7.9B