Resident population · 2025229,000 people310,000 people (2000)
Change over the period-26.1%25 Years
Annual growth-1.20%Years
Urbanization rate56.3%2025
330.92K302.71K274.50K246.29K218.08K1978198619942002201020182025

All years

Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.

YearResident populationUrbanization rateRegistered (hukou) populationBirth rateDeath rateGDP
2025 229,000 people 56.3% 276,768 people — — —
2024 234,000 people 55.9% 281,590 people — — —
2023 235,000 people 55.6% 283,348 people — — —
2021 232,000 people — 288,924 people — — —
2020 238,000 people — 291,119 people — — —
2019 245,000 people — 294,707 people 6.90 ‰ 12.40 ‰ —
2018 253,000 people — 298,508 people 7.49 ‰ 7.83 ‰ —
2017 262,000 people — 301,658 people 7.60 ‰ 20.40 ‰ —
2016 272,000 people — 308,383 people 8.10 ‰ 9.21 ‰ —
2015 280,000 people — 309,704 people 7.40 ‰ 8.37 ‰ —
2014 291,000 people — 314,188 people 7.00 ‰ 8.91 ‰ —
2013 299,000 people — 316,527 people 6.80 ‰ 6.80 ‰ —
2012 303,000 people — 317,459 people 7.60 ‰ 6.76 ‰ —
2011 307,000 people — 317,764 people 6.70 ‰ 8.49 ‰ —
2010 312,000 people — 318,167 people 6.60 ‰ 7.38 ‰ —
2009 314,000 people — 320,537 people — — —
2008 318,000 people — 324,267 people — — —
2007 320,000 people — 325,562 people — — —
2006 319,000 people — 324,588 people — — —
2005 317,000 people — 322,088 people — — —
2004 315,000 people — 321,667 people — — —
2003 314,000 people — 323,026 people — — —
2002 313,000 people — 324,891 people — — —
2001 312,000 people — 326,556 people — — —
2000 310,000 people — 327,028 people — — —
1999 — — 327,157 people — — —
1998 — — 327,268 people — — —
1997 — — 327,098 people — — —
1996 — — 327,329 people — — —
1995 — — 326,779 people — — —
1994 — — 325,612 people — — —
1993 — — 323,887 people — — —
1992 — — 322,314 people — — —
1991 — — 321,516 people — — —
1990 — — 319,867 people — — —
1989 — — 318,329 people — — —
1988 — — 317,021 people — — —
1987 — — 314,952 people — — —
1986 — — 313,069 people — — —
1985 — — 310,607 people — — —
1984 — — 309,433 people — — —
1983 — — 309,498 people — — —
1982 — — 308,869 people — — —
1981 — — 305,682 people — — —
1980 — — 301,928 people — — —
1979 — — 299,854 people — — —
1978 — — 297,182 people — — —

Detailed population data

Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.

Year Resident population Urban population Rural population Urbanization rate Male population Female population Registered (hukou) population Households City population City registered population Births Deaths Birth rate Death rate Natural growth rate GDP
2025 229,000 people 129,000 people 100,000 people 56.3% — — 276,768 people — — — — — — — — —
2024 234,000 people 131,000 people 103,000 people 55.9% — — 281,590 people — — — — — — — — —
2023 235,000 people 131,000 people 104,000 people 55.6% 141,662 people 141,686 people 283,348 people 113,023 — — — — — — — —
2021 232,000 people 124,000 people — — — — 288,924 people — — — — — — — — —
2020 238,000 people 126,000 people — — — — 291,119 people — — — — — — — — —
2019 245,000 people 127,000 people — — — — 294,707 people — — — 2,048 people 3,656 people 6.90 ‰ 12.40 ‰ -5.50 ‰ —
2018 253,000 people 129,000 people — — — — 298,508 people 118,106 — — 2,146 people 2,447 people 7.49 ‰ 7.83 ‰ -0.30 ‰ —
2017 262,000 people 132,000 people — — — — 301,658 people 119,212 — — 2,326 people 6,245 people 7.60 ‰ 20.40 ‰ -12.80 ‰ —
2016 272,000 people 135,000 people — — — — 308,383 people 121,366 — — 2,454 people 2,789 people 8.10 ‰ 9.21 ‰ -1.10 ‰ —
2015 280,000 people 137,000 people — — — — 309,704 people 122,073 — — 2,245 people 2,541 people 7.40 ‰ 8.37 ‰ -1.00 ‰ —
2014 291,000 people 141,000 people — — — — 314,188 people 123,516 — — 2,151 people 2,739 people 7.00 ‰ 8.91 ‰ -1.90 ‰ —
2013 299,000 people 143,000 people — — — — 316,527 people 124,216 — — 2,117 people 2,117 people 6.80 ‰ 6.80 ‰ 0.00 ‰ —
2012 303,000 people 143,000 people — — — — 317,459 people 126,676 — — 2,388 people 2,123 people 7.60 ‰ 6.76 ‰ 0.80 ‰ —
2011 307,000 people 143,000 people — — — — 317,764 people 123,438 — — 2,150 people 2,721 people 6.70 ‰ 8.49 ‰ -1.80 ‰ —
2010 312,000 people 145,000 people — — — — 318,167 people 122,726 — — 1,971 people 2,221 people 6.60 ‰ 7.38 ‰ -0.80 ‰ —
2009 314,000 people 146,000 people — — — — 320,537 people — — — — — — — — —
2008 318,000 people 144,000 people — — — — 324,267 people — — — — — — — — —
2007 320,000 people 136,000 people — — — — 325,562 people — — — — — — — — —
2006 319,000 people 132,000 people — — — — 324,588 people — — — — — — — — —
2005 317,000 people 128,000 people — — — — 322,088 people — — — — — — — — —
2004 315,000 people 113,000 people — — — — 321,667 people — — — — — — — — —
2003 314,000 people 112,000 people — — — — 323,026 people — — — — — — — — —
2002 313,000 people 111,000 people — — — — 324,891 people — — — — — — — — —
2001 312,000 people 110,000 people — — — — 326,556 people — — — — — — — — —
2000 310,000 people 109,000 people — — — — 327,028 people — — — — — — — — —
1999 — — — — — — 327,157 people — — — — — — — — —
1998 — — — — — — 327,268 people — — — — — — — — —
1997 — — — — — — 327,098 people — — — — — — — — —
1996 — — — — — — 327,329 people — — — — — — — — —
1995 — — — — — — 326,779 people — — — — — — — — —
1994 — — — — — — 325,612 people — — — — — — — — —
1993 — — — — — — 323,887 people — — — — — — — — —
1992 — — — — — — 322,314 people — — — — — — — — —
1991 — — — — — — 321,516 people — — — — — — — — —
1990 — — — — — — 319,867 people — — — — — — — — —
1989 — — — — — — 318,329 people — — — — — — — — —
1988 — — — — — — 317,021 people — — — — — — — — —
1987 — — — — — — 314,952 people — — — — — — — — —
1986 — — — — — — 313,069 people — — — — — — — — —
1985 — — — — — — 310,607 people — — — — — — — — —
1984 — — — — — — 309,433 people — — — — — — — — —
1983 — — — — — — 309,498 people — — — — — — — — —
1982 — — — — — — 308,869 people — — — — — — — — —
1981 — — — — — — 305,682 people — — — — — — — — —
1980 — — — — — — 301,928 people — — — — — — — — —
1979 — — — — — — 299,854 people — — — — — — — — —
1978 — — — — — — 297,182 people — — — — — — — — —

Age structure by year

Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.

Year Age 0–17Age 18–34Age 35–59Age 60+
2023 29,858 people41,331 people125,680 people86,479 people
$6.2B$5.7B$5.1B$4.6B$4.1B2023202420252023: $5.6B2024: $6.0B2025: $4.3B