Resident population · 20251,418,500 people190,000 people (1949)
Change over the period+646.6%76 Years
Annual growth+2.68%Years
Urbanization rate60.1%2025
1.57M1.19M804.25K423.42K42.58K1949196219751988200120142025

All years

Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.

YearResident populationUrbanization rateRegistered (hukou) populationBirth rateDeath rateGDP
2025 1,418,500 people 60.1% 1,443,129 people — — —
2024 1,415,300 people 58.9% — 12.21 ‰ 6.96 ‰ —
2023 1,402,700 people 57.9% 1,440,700 people 10.42 ‰ 7.35 ‰ —
2022 1,399,100 people — 1,440,000 people 8.97 ‰ 4.07 ‰ —
2021 1,392,000 people — 1,440,000 people 10.17 ‰ 4.61 ‰ —
2020 1,380,000 people — 1,440,000 people 12.09 ‰ 4.74 ‰ —
2019 1,380,000 people — 1,430,000 people 14.38 ‰ 7.51 ‰ —
2018 1,380,000 people — 1,440,000 people 14.73 ‰ 6.27 ‰ —
2017 1,380,000 people — 1,430,000 people 17.00 ‰ 6.95 ‰ —
2016 1,370,000 people — 1,420,000 people 16.83 ‰ 4.26 ‰ —
2015 1,350,000 people — 1,400,000 people 16.93 ‰ 44.40 ‰ —
2014 1,340,000 people — 1,440,000 people 19.77 ‰ 4.92 ‰ —
2013 1,320,000 people — 1,440,000 people 21.63 ‰ 3.92 ‰ —
2012 1,310,000 people — 1,420,000 people 16.38 ‰ 4.00 ‰ —
2011 1,290,000 people — 1,400,000 people 17.42 ‰ 4.01 ‰ —
2010 1,280,000 people — 1,380,000 people 17.99 ‰ 5.34 ‰ —
2009 1,330,000 people — 1,370,000 people 21.42 ‰ 3.64 ‰ —
2008 1,320,000 people — 1,360,000 people 21.47 ‰ 2.33 ‰ —
2007 1,280,000 people — 1,310,000 people 18.75 ‰ 2.44 ‰ —
2006 1,270,000 people — 1,280,000 people 18.36 ‰ 2.56 ‰ —
2005 1,260,000 people — 1,240,000 people 20.15 ‰ 9.47 ‰ —
2004 1,240,000 people — 1,260,000 people 10.98 ‰ 1.62 ‰ —
2003 1,110,000 people — 1,870,000 people 15.05 ‰ 4.74 ‰ —
2002 1,060,000 people — 2,060,000 people 18.06 ‰ 5.67 ‰ —
2001 1,080,000 people — 2,020,000 people 16.29 ‰ 4.73 ‰ —
2000 1,070,000 people — 1,970,000 people — — —
1999 1,060,000 people — 1,870,000 people 16.44 ‰ 5.63 ‰ —
1998 1,040,000 people — 1,850,000 people — — —
1997 1,020,000 people — 1,810,000 people 17.53 ‰ 5.57 ‰ —
1996 1,000,000 people — 1,780,000 people 17.37 ‰ 4.81 ‰ —
1995 980,000 people — 1,760,000 people — — —
1994 960,000 people — 1,720,000 people — — —
1993 940,000 people — 1,700,000 people — — —
1992 930,000 people — 1,670,000 people — — —
1991 910,000 people — 1,640,000 people 21.53 ‰ 5.38 ‰ —
1990 890,000 people — 1,610,000 people — — —
1989 870,000 people — 1,560,000 people — — —
1988 840,000 people — 1,520,000 people — — —
1987 820,000 people — 1,490,000 people — — —
1986 800,000 people — 1,460,000 people — — —
1985 780,000 people — 1,420,000 people — — —
1984 760,000 people — — — — —
1983 750,000 people — — — — —
1982 730,000 people — — — — —
1981 720,000 people — — — — —
1980 700,000 people — 1,280,000 people — — —
1979 680,000 people — — — — —
1978 660,000 people — 1,220,000 people — — —
1977 640,000 people — — — — —
1976 620,000 people — — — — —
1975 610,000 people — 1,120,000 people — — —
1974 580,000 people — — — — —
1973 560,000 people — — — — —
1972 540,000 people — — — — —
1971 520,000 people — — — — —
1970 500,000 people — 940,000 people — — —
1969 480,000 people — — — — —
1968 460,000 people — — — — —
1967 440,000 people — — — — —
1966 430,000 people — — — — —
1965 410,000 people — 770,000 people — — —
1964 390,000 people — — — — —
1963 370,000 people — — — — —
1962 360,000 people — 690,000 people — — —
1961 370,000 people — — — — —
1960 390,000 people — — — — —
1959 390,000 people — — — — —
1958 370,000 people — — — — —
1957 330,000 people — — — — —
1956 320,000 people — — — — —
1955 310,000 people — — — — —
1954 290,000 people — — — — —
1953 280,000 people — — — — —
1952 260,000 people — — — — —
1951 230,000 people — — — — —
1950 210,000 people — — — — —
1949 190,000 people — — — — —

Detailed population data

Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.

Year Resident population Urban population Rural population Urbanization rate Male population Female population Registered (hukou) population Households City population City registered population Births Deaths Birth rate Death rate Natural growth rate GDP
2025 1,418,500 people 852,900 people 565,600 people 60.1% — — 1,443,129 people — — — — — — — — —
2024 1,415,300 people 833,100 people 582,200 people 58.9% 729,500 people 685,800 people — — — — 17,200 people 9,800 people 12.21 ‰ 6.96 ‰ 5.25 ‰ —
2023 1,402,700 people 812,700 people 590,000 people 57.9% 723,900 people 678,800 people 1,440,700 people — — — 14,600 people 10,300 people 10.42 ‰ 7.35 ‰ 3.07 ‰ —
2022 1,399,100 people 490,000 people 950,000 people — 730,000 people 710,000 people 1,440,000 people 490,000 — — 10,000 people 10,000 people 8.97 ‰ 4.07 ‰ 4.90 ‰ —
2021 1,392,000 people 490,000 people 950,000 people — 730,000 people 710,000 people 1,440,000 people 490,000 — — 10,000 people 10,000 people 10.17 ‰ 4.61 ‰ 5.56 ‰ —
2020 1,380,000 people 490,000 people 950,000 people — 730,000 people 710,000 people 1,440,000 people 490,000 — — 20,000 people 10,000 people 12.09 ‰ 4.74 ‰ 7.35 ‰ —
2019 1,380,000 people 490,000 people 950,000 people — 730,000 people 700,000 people 1,430,000 people 490,000 — — 20,000 people 10,000 people 14.38 ‰ 7.51 ‰ 6.87 ‰ —
2018 1,380,000 people 480,000 people 950,000 people — 730,000 people 710,000 people 1,440,000 people 500,000 — — 20,000 people 10,000 people 14.73 ‰ 6.27 ‰ 8.47 ‰ —
2017 1,380,000 people 480,000 people 960,000 people — 730,000 people 710,000 people 1,430,000 people 500,000 — — 20,000 people 10,000 people 17.00 ‰ 6.95 ‰ 10.04 ‰ —
2016 1,370,000 people 480,000 people 950,000 people — 720,000 people 700,000 people 1,420,000 people 490,000 — — 20,000 people 10,000 people 16.83 ‰ 4.26 ‰ 12.57 ‰ —
2015 1,350,000 people 470,000 people 950,000 people — 710,000 people 690,000 people 1,400,000 people 490,000 — — 20,000 people 60,000 people 16.93 ‰ 44.40 ‰ -27.46 ‰ —
2014 1,340,000 people 500,000 people 900,000 people — 730,000 people 710,000 people 1,440,000 people 490,000 — — 30,000 people 10,000 people 19.77 ‰ 4.92 ‰ 14.85 ‰ —
2013 1,320,000 people 440,000 people 1,000,000 people — 730,000 people 710,000 people 1,440,000 people 470,000 — — 30,000 people 10,000 people 21.63 ‰ 3.92 ‰ 17.71 ‰ —
2012 1,310,000 people 440,000 people 1,000,000 people — 720,000 people 700,000 people 1,420,000 people 460,000 — — 20,000 people 10,000 people 16.38 ‰ 4.00 ‰ 12.38 ‰ —
2011 1,290,000 people 430,000 people 980,000 people — 710,000 people 690,000 people 1,400,000 people 450,000 — — 20,000 people 10,000 people 17.42 ‰ 4.01 ‰ 13.41 ‰ —
2010 1,280,000 people 430,000 people 970,000 people — 700,000 people 680,000 people 1,380,000 people 440,000 — — 20,000 people 10,000 people 17.99 ‰ 5.34 ‰ 12.66 ‰ —
2009 1,330,000 people 410,000 people 970,000 people — 700,000 people 670,000 people 1,370,000 people 420,000 — — 30,000 people 0 people 21.42 ‰ 3.64 ‰ 17.78 ‰ —
2008 1,320,000 people 410,000 people 960,000 people — 690,000 people 660,000 people 1,360,000 people 400,000 — — 30,000 people 0 people 21.47 ‰ 2.33 ‰ 19.15 ‰ —
2007 1,280,000 people 410,000 people 940,000 people — 670,000 people 640,000 people 1,310,000 people 380,000 — — 20,000 people 0 people 18.75 ‰ 2.44 ‰ 16.31 ‰ —
2006 1,270,000 people 400,000 people 910,000 people — 650,000 people 620,000 people 1,280,000 people 360,000 — — 20,000 people 0 people 18.36 ‰ 2.56 ‰ 15.80 ‰ —
2005 1,260,000 people 400,000 people 880,000 people — 640,000 people 610,000 people 1,240,000 people 350,000 — — 30,000 people 10,000 people 20.15 ‰ 9.47 ‰ 10.67 ‰ —
2004 1,240,000 people 390,000 people 860,000 people — 650,000 people 620,000 people 1,260,000 people 340,000 — — 20,000 people 0 people 10.98 ‰ 1.62 ‰ 9.36 ‰ —
2003 1,110,000 people 400,000 people 870,000 people — 960,000 people 910,000 people 1,870,000 people 490,000 — — 30,000 people 10,000 people 15.05 ‰ 4.74 ‰ 10.31 ‰ —
2002 1,060,000 people 580,000 people 1,290,000 people — 1,060,000 people 1,000,000 people 2,060,000 people 540,000 — — 40,000 people 10,000 people 18.06 ‰ 5.67 ‰ 12.37 ‰ —
2001 1,080,000 people 480,000 people 1,650,000 people — 1,040,000 people 990,000 people 2,020,000 people 530,000 — — 30,000 people 10,000 people 16.29 ‰ 4.73 ‰ 11.56 ‰ —
2000 1,070,000 people 450,000 people 1,520,000 people — 1,010,000 people 960,000 people 1,970,000 people 510,000 — — — — — — — —
1999 1,060,000 people 440,000 people 1,430,000 people — 960,000 people 920,000 people 1,870,000 people 480,000 — — 30,000 people 10,471 people 16.44 ‰ 5.63 ‰ 10.81 ‰ —
1998 1,040,000 people 430,000 people 1,410,000 people — 950,000 people 900,000 people 1,850,000 people 450,000 — — — — — — — —
1997 1,020,000 people 410,000 people 1,400,000 people — 930,000 people 880,000 people 1,810,000 people 440,000 — — 30,000 people 10,000 people 17.53 ‰ 5.57 ‰ 11.96 ‰ —
1996 1,000,000 people 380,000 people 1,400,000 people — 910,000 people 870,000 people 1,780,000 people 430,000 — — 30,000 people 10,000 people 17.37 ‰ 4.81 ‰ 12.85 ‰ —
1995 980,000 people 370,000 people 1,390,000 people — 900,000 people 860,000 people 1,760,000 people 420,000 — — — — — — — —
1994 960,000 people 360,000 people 1,370,000 people — 880,000 people 840,000 people 1,720,000 people 400,000 — — — — — — — —
1993 940,000 people 320,000 people 1,380,000 people — 870,000 people — 1,700,000 people 380,000 — — — — — — — —
1992 930,000 people 310,000 people 1,350,000 people — 850,000 people 810,000 people 1,670,000 people 370,000 — — — — — — — —
1991 910,000 people 300,000 people 1,330,000 people — 840,000 people 790,000 people 1,640,000 people 360,000 — — 30,000 people 10,000 people 21.53 ‰ 5.38 ‰ 16.15 ‰ —
1990 890,000 people 300,000 people 1,310,000 people — 820,000 people 790,000 people 1,610,000 people 350,000 — — — — — — — —
1989 870,000 people 280,000 people 1,280,000 people — 800,000 people 760,000 people 1,560,000 people 330,000 — — — — — — — —
1988 840,000 people 260,000 people 1,260,000 people — 780,000 people 740,000 people 1,520,000 people 320,000 — — — — — — — —
1987 820,000 people 250,000 people 1,240,000 people — 760,000 people 720,000 people 1,490,000 people 300,000 — — — — — — — —
1986 800,000 people 230,000 people 1,230,000 people — 740,000 people 710,000 people 1,460,000 people 290,000 — — — — — — — —
1985 780,000 people 190,000 people 1,220,000 people — 720,000 people 690,000 people 1,420,000 people 280,000 — — — — — — — —
1984 760,000 people 180,000 people 1,210,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1983 750,000 people 180,000 people 1,190,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1982 730,000 people 180,000 people 1,170,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1981 720,000 people 170,000 people 1,140,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1980 700,000 people 160,000 people 1,120,000 people — 660,000 people 630,000 people 1,280,000 people 240,000 — — — — — — — —
1979 680,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1978 660,000 people 140,000 people 1,080,000 people — 630,000 people 590,000 people 1,220,000 people 230,000 — — — — — — — —
1977 640,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1976 620,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1975 610,000 people 130,000 people 1,000,000 people — 580,000 people 550,000 people 1,120,000 people 220,000 — — — — — — — —
1974 580,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1973 560,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1972 540,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1971 520,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1970 500,000 people 90,000 people 840,000 people — 480,000 people 450,000 people 940,000 people 180,000 — — — — — — — —
1969 480,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1968 460,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1967 440,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1966 430,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1965 410,000 people 80,000 people 690,000 people — 410,000 people 370,000 people 770,000 people 160,000 — — — — — — — —
1964 390,000 people 70,000 people 660,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1963 370,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1962 360,000 people — — — 360,000 people 330,000 people 690,000 people 150,000 — — — — — — — —
1961 370,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1960 390,000 people 110,000 people 620,000 people — 390,000 people 340,000 people — — — — — — — — — —
1959 390,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1958 370,000 people 80,000 people 610,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1957 330,000 people 60,000 people 580,000 people — 340,000 people 300,000 people — — — — — — — — — —
1956 320,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1955 310,000 people 50,000 people 540,000 people — 270,000 people 240,000 people — — — — — — — — — —
1954 290,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1953 280,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1952 260,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1951 230,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1950 210,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
1949 190,000 people — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —

Age structure by year

Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.

Year Age 0–17Age 18–34Age 35–59Age 60+
2025 325,792 people359,136 people528,776 people229,425 people
2023 345,279 people369,631 people519,610 people206,199 people

Ethnic population and data notes

Ethnic population, resident/hukou basis and source for each year.

YearEthnic populationData basis / noteSource
2024 回族78.81万人,其他少数民族0.41万人 常住 2024年统计公报
2023 常住人口中汉族62.33万,回族77.52万,其他民族0.42万 常住 2023年统计公报
2022 回族794064人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
2021 回族789782人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
2020 回族785375人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
2019 回族777929人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
2018 回族778663人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
2017 回族773058人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
2016 回族757237人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
2015 回族748225人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
2014 回族761835人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
2013 回族762557人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
2012 回族744728人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
2011 回族730958人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
2010 回族717919人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
2009 回族702114人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
2008 回族685808人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
2007 回族655814人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
2006 回族622772人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
2005 回族601856人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
2004 回族610240人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
2003 回族631832人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
2002 回族642604人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
2001 回族701881人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
2000 回族682409人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1999 回族628394人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1998 回族617689人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1997 回族603971人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1996 回族592368人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1995 回族576678人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1994 回族564895人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1993 回族547406人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1992 回族537267人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1991 回族527719人 户籍 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1990 回族517230人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1989 回族499245人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1988 回族484494人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1987 回族467831人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1986 回族454068人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1985 回族438696人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1984 回族431203人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1983 回族415582人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1982 回族409934人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1981 回族394484人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1980 回族381297人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1978 回族356695人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1975 回族321325人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1970 回族256218人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1965 回族210669人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1964 回族199647人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1960 回族186894人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1958 回族187159人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1957 回族178819人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
1955 回族162130人 — 吴忠统计年鉴2024
$13.5B$13.2B$13.0B$12.7B$12.5B2023202420252023: $12.6B2024: $13.0B2025: $13.4B