Resident population · 20254,564,900 people4,585,000 people (2023)
Change over the period-0.4%2 Years
Annual growth-0.22%Years
Urbanization rate74.3%2025
4.59M4.58M4.58M4.57M4.56M1949196219751988200120142025

All years

Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.

YearResident populationUrbanization rateRegistered (hukou) populationBirth rateDeath rateGDP
2025 4,564,900 people 74.3% 4,395,200 people — — —
2024 4,586,800 people 73.5% 4,421,781 people — — —
2023 4,585,000 people 72.8% 4,450,400 people — — —
2022 — — 4,484,600 people — — —
2021 — — 4,515,600 people — — —
2020 — — 4,547,100 people — — —
2019 — — 4,571,400 people — — —
2018 — — 4,588,300 people — — —
2017 — — 4,599,800 people — — —
2016 — — 4,616,700 people — — —
2015 — — 4,611,200 people — — —
2014 — — 4,613,400 people — — —
2013 — — 4,598,400 people — — —
2012 — — 4,584,200 people — — —
2011 — — 4,600,500 people — — —
2010 — — 4,591,200 people — — —
2009 — — 4,587,900 people — — —
2008 — — 4,597,900 people — — —
2007 — — 4,592,500 people — — —
2006 — — 4,586,400 people — — —
2005 — — 4,563,100 people — — —
2004 — — 4,542,900 people — — —
2003 — — 4,536,100 people — — —
2002 — — 4,522,200 people — — —
2001 — — 4,515,900 people — — —
2000 — — 4,506,200 people — — —
1999 — — 4,473,900 people — — —
1998 — — 4,465,900 people — — —
1997 — — 4,461,400 people — — —
1996 — — 4,448,700 people — — —
1995 — — 4,438,700 people — — —
1994 — — 4,428,300 people — — —
1993 — — 4,415,800 people — — —
1992 — — 4,399,100 people — — —
1991 — — 4,386,000 people — — —
1990 — — 4,365,000 people — — —
1989 — — 4,331,600 people — — —
1988 — — 4,286,000 people — — —
1987 — — 4,244,600 people — — —
1986 — — 4,205,600 people — — —
1985 — — 4,179,500 people — — —
1984 — — 4,165,600 people — — —
1983 — — 4,151,200 people — — —
1982 — — 4,131,800 people — — —
1981 — — 4,091,000 people — — —
1980 — — 4,060,000 people — — —
1979 — — 4,022,700 people — — —
1978 — — 3,984,300 people — — —
1977 — — 3,934,400 people — — —
1976 — — 3,888,500 people — — —
1975 — — 3,843,200 people — — —
1974 — — 3,790,700 people — — —
1973 — — 3,743,800 people — — —
1972 — — 3,691,000 people — — —
1971 — — 3,629,900 people — — —
1970 — — 3,563,700 people — — —
1969 — — 3,453,700 people — — —
1968 — — 3,356,600 people — — —
1967 — — 3,247,600 people — — —
1966 — — 3,136,800 people — — —
1965 — — 3,042,700 people — — —
1964 — — 2,948,300 people — — —
1963 — — 2,923,000 people — — —
1962 — — 2,927,000 people — — —
1961 — — 2,886,700 people — — —
1960 — — 2,912,700 people — — —
1959 — — 3,078,300 people — — —
1958 — — 3,076,300 people — — —
1957 — — 3,089,200 people — — —
1956 — — 3,054,700 people — — —
1955 — — 2,975,600 people — — —
1954 — — 2,880,900 people — — —
1953 — — 2,833,900 people — — —
1952 — — 2,784,900 people — — —
1951 — — 2,749,500 people — — —
1950 — — 2,652,400 people — — —
1949 — — 2,620,300 people — — —

Detailed population data

Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.

Year Resident population Urban population Rural population Urbanization rate Male population Female population Registered (hukou) population Households City population City registered population Births Deaths Birth rate Death rate Natural growth rate GDP
2025 4,564,900 people 3,390,800 people 1,174,100 people 74.3% — — 4,395,200 people — — — — — — — — —
2024 4,586,800 people 3,371,300 people 1,215,500 people 73.5% — — 4,421,781 people 1,475,738 — — — — — — — —
2023 4,585,000 people 3,337,500 people 1,247,500 people 72.8% — — 4,450,400 people — — — — — — — — —
2022 — — — — — — 4,484,600 people — — — — — — — — —
2021 — — — — — — 4,515,600 people — — — — — — — — —
2020 — — — — — — 4,547,100 people — — — — — — — — —
2019 — — — — — — 4,571,400 people — — — — — — — — —
2018 — — — — — — 4,588,300 people — — — — — — — — —
2017 — — — — — — 4,599,800 people — — — — — — — — —
2016 — — — — — — 4,616,700 people — — — — — — — — —
2015 — — — — — — 4,611,200 people — — — — — — — — —
2014 — — — — — — 4,613,400 people — — — — — — — — —
2013 — — — — — — 4,598,400 people — — — — — — — — —
2012 — — — — — — 4,584,200 people — — — — — — — — —
2011 — — — — — — 4,600,500 people — — — — — — — — —
2010 — — — — — — 4,591,200 people — — — — — — — — —
2009 — — — — — — 4,587,900 people — — — — — — — — —
2008 — — — — — — 4,597,900 people — — — — — — — — —
2007 — — — — — — 4,592,500 people — — — — — — — — —
2006 — — — — — — 4,586,400 people — — — — — — — — —
2005 — — — — — — 4,563,100 people — — — — — — — — —
2004 — — — — — — 4,542,900 people — — — — — — — — —
2003 — — — — — — 4,536,100 people — — — — — — — — —
2002 — — — — — — 4,522,200 people — — — — — — — — —
2001 — — — — — — 4,515,900 people — — — — — — — — —
2000 — — — — — — 4,506,200 people — — — — — — — — —
1999 — — — — — — 4,473,900 people — — — — — — — — —
1998 — — — — — — 4,465,900 people — — — — — — — — —
1997 — — — — — — 4,461,400 people — — — — — — — — —
1996 — — — — — — 4,448,700 people — — — — — — — — —
1995 — — — — — — 4,438,700 people — — — — — — — — —
1994 — — — — — — 4,428,300 people — — — — — — — — —
1993 — — — — — — 4,415,800 people — — — — — — — — —
1992 — — — — — — 4,399,100 people — — — — — — — — —
1991 — — — — — — 4,386,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1990 — — — — — — 4,365,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1989 — — — — — — 4,331,600 people — — — — — — — — —
1988 — — — — — — 4,286,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1987 — — — — — — 4,244,600 people — — — — — — — — —
1986 — — — — — — 4,205,600 people — — — — — — — — —
1985 — — — — — — 4,179,500 people — — — — — — — — —
1984 — — — — — — 4,165,600 people — — — — — — — — —
1983 — — — — — — 4,151,200 people — — — — — — — — —
1982 — — — — — — 4,131,800 people — — — — — — — — —
1981 — — — — — — 4,091,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1980 — — — — — — 4,060,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1979 — — — — — — 4,022,700 people — — — — — — — — —
1978 — — — — — — 3,984,300 people — — — — — — — — —
1977 — — — — — — 3,934,400 people — — — — — — — — —
1976 — — — — — — 3,888,500 people — — — — — — — — —
1975 — — — — — — 3,843,200 people — — — — — — — — —
1974 — — — — — — 3,790,700 people — — — — — — — — —
1973 — — — — — — 3,743,800 people — — — — — — — — —
1972 — — — — — — 3,691,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1971 — — — — — — 3,629,900 people — — — — — — — — —
1970 — — — — — — 3,563,700 people — — — — — — — — —
1969 — — — — — — 3,453,700 people — — — — — — — — —
1968 — — — — — — 3,356,600 people — — — — — — — — —
1967 — — — — — — 3,247,600 people — — — — — — — — —
1966 — — — — — — 3,136,800 people — — — — — — — — —
1965 — — — — — — 3,042,700 people — — — — — — — — —
1964 — — — — — — 2,948,300 people — — — — — — — — —
1963 — — — — — — 2,923,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1962 — — — — — — 2,927,000 people — — — — — — — — —
1961 — — — — — — 2,886,700 people — — — — — — — — —
1960 — — — — — — 2,912,700 people — — — — — — — — —
1959 — — — — — — 3,078,300 people — — — — — — — — —
1958 — — — — — — 3,076,300 people — — — — — — — — —
1957 — — — — — — 3,089,200 people — — — — — — — — —
1956 — — — — — — 3,054,700 people — — — — — — — — —
1955 — — — — — — 2,975,600 people — — — — — — — — —
1954 — — — — — — 2,880,900 people — — — — — — — — —
1953 — — — — — — 2,833,900 people — — — — — — — — —
1952 — — — — — — 2,784,900 people — — — — — — — — —
1951 — — — — — — 2,749,500 people — — — — — — — — —
1950 — — — — — — 2,652,400 people — — — — — — — — —
1949 — — — — — — 2,620,300 people — — — — — — — — —
$113.1B$110.4B$107.6B$104.9B$102.2B2023202420252023: $103.2B2024: $108.6B2025: $112.1B