Urbanization rate — Data year —
Male/female ratio 1.08 Male 336,858 people · Female 311,315 people · 2020
Registered (hukou) population 565,904 people Data year 2023
Birth rate — Death rate —
GDP $6.7B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $5,754 Rural disposable income $2,976 · 2025

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2023 to 2023.

No data available

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value2023
Resident population—
Urbanization rate—
Birth rate—
Death rate—
GDP—

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population648,173 peopleSeventh census
Households218,594
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)108.2
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.25%85+ · Female: 0.29%85+80–84 · Male: 0.52%80–84 · Female: 0.53%80–8475–79 · Male: 0.71%75–79 · Female: 0.91%75–7970–74 · Male: 0.82%70–74 · Female: 1.07%70–7465–69 · Male: 1.39%65–69 · Female: 1.48%65–6960–64 · Male: 1.87%60–64 · Female: 1.84%60–6455–59 · Male: 3.14%55–59 · Female: 2.88%55–5950–54 · Male: 4.68%50–54 · Female: 4.30%50–5445–49 · Male: 5.10%45–49 · Female: 4.71%45–4940–44 · Male: 4.36%40–44 · Female: 4.04%40–4435–39 · Male: 4.49%35–39 · Female: 4.06%35–3930–34 · Male: 5.05%30–34 · Female: 4.58%30–3425–29 · Male: 3.60%25–29 · Female: 3.12%25–2920–24 · Male: 2.40%20–24 · Female: 1.88%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.80%15–19 · Female: 2.53%15–1910–14 · Male: 3.67%10–14 · Female: 3.38%10–145–9 · Male: 3.89%5–9 · Female: 3.50%5–91–4 · Male: 2.76%1–4 · Female: 2.49%1–40 · Male: 0.47%0 · Female: 0.42%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Kazakh54.40%
328,153 people
Han38.55%
232,563 people
Hui3.92%
23,656 people
Uyghur1.44%
8,703 people
Mongol0.89%
5,376 people
Dongxiang0.38%
2,261 people
Tatar0.09%
534 people
Salar0.05%
278 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$6.8B$6.6B$6.3B$6.0B$5.7B2023202420252023: $5.9B2024: $6.5B2025: $6.7B

Economy and income

GDP
$6.7B2025
GDP growth
3.8%
Primary industry
$1.1B
Secondary industry
$2.0B
Tertiary industry
$3.6B
Urban disposable income
$5,754
Rural disposable income
$2,976

Cities and counties in Altay Prefecture

Explore the administrative units below :name.

18 County-level area
RegionPopulationAreaPopulation densityUrbanization rateGDP
Dibashishihezi 761,100 people 460 km² 1,654.6 — $11.7B
Diliushiwujiaqu 365,500 people 711 km² 514.1 — $5.9B
Diyishialaer 328,241 people 6,923 km² 47.4 — —
Disanshitumushuke 326,600 people 3,664 km² 89.1 — —
Diershitiemenguan 261,000 people 590 km² 442.4 — $2.4B
Diqishihuyanghe 261,000 people 678 km² 385.0 — $3.6B
Disishikekedala 257,400 people 980 km² 262.7 — —
Altay 221,454 people 10,829 km² 20.4 — $1.7B
Dishisanshixinxing 151,100 people 539 km² 280.3 — $2.4B
Diwushishuanghe 148,233 people 742 km² 199.7 — —
Fuyun 99,748 people 32,186 km² 3.1 — $1.1B
Habahe 86,700 people 8,167 km² 10.6 — $955.5M
Dishishibeitun 78,998 people 911 km² 86.7 3.4% $1.2B
Buerjin 75,649 people 10,357 km² 7.3 — $598.6M
Fuhai 75,537 people 33,251 km² 2.3 — $807.3M
Dishisishikunyu 70,600 people 1,781 km² 39.6 — $533.7M
Qinghe 61,680 people 15,757 km² 3.9 — $555.9M
Jimunai 34,336 people 7,152 km² 4.8 — $367.7M

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Altay Prefecture?

The resident population of Altay Prefecture was 668,600 people in 2021. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Altay Prefecture?

The population density is 5.7 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 117,078 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: Data sources · Methodology and sources: Data sources