Urbanization rate 47.3% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 0.97 Male 4,241,000 people · Female 4,358,000 people · 2025
Registered (hukou) population 12,564,583 people Data year 2023
Birth rate 7.01 ‰ Death rate 9.55 ‰ · 2025
GDP $53.0B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $5,073 Rural disposable income $2,595 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 60,400 people
Deaths 82,300 people
Natural growth rate -2.54 ‰
Age group Resident population Share
Age 60+ 2,004,000 people 23.3%
Age 65+ 1,451,000 people 16.9%

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2023 to 2025.

All years
8.67M8.65M8.63M8.61M8.59M2023202420252023: 8.67M2024: 8.63M2025: 8.60M

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202320242025
Resident population8,666,000 people8,631,000 people8,599,000 people
Urbanization rate45.3%46.5%47.3%
Birth rate8.47 ‰8.85 ‰7.01 ‰
Death rate9.04 ‰8.97 ‰9.55 ‰
GDP———

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population9,026,015 peopleSeventh census
Households2,873,242
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)97.4
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.56%85+ · Female: 0.52%85+80–84 · Male: 3.07%80–84 · Female: 2.88%80–8475–79 · Male: 4.85%75–79 · Female: 4.40%75–7970–74 · Male: 4.67%70–74 · Female: 3.98%70–7465–69 · Male: 3.49%65–69 · Female: 2.87%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.54%60–64 · Female: 2.18%60–6455–59 · Male: 2.74%55–59 · Female: 2.91%55–5950–54 · Male: 3.56%50–54 · Female: 3.91%50–5445–49 · Male: 2.65%45–49 · Female: 2.92%45–4940–44 · Male: 2.61%40–44 · Female: 2.80%40–4435–39 · Male: 2.94%35–39 · Female: 3.13%35–3930–34 · Male: 3.62%30–34 · Female: 4.20%30–3425–29 · Male: 2.94%25–29 · Female: 3.34%25–2920–24 · Male: 2.25%20–24 · Female: 2.33%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.84%15–19 · Female: 3.01%15–1910–14 · Male: 1.93%10–14 · Female: 2.14%10–145–9 · Male: 1.14%5–9 · Female: 1.42%5–91–4 · Male: 0.59%1–4 · Female: 0.86%1–40 · Male: 0.38%0 · Female: 0.86%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han98.60%
8,899,159 people
Hui1.33%
119,720 people
Dong0.03%
2,999 people
Manchu0.01%
651 people
Tujia0.01%
582 people
Korean0.01%
495 people
Zhuang0.01%
421 people
Yi0.00%
346 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$54.2B$51.1B$48.0B$45.0B$41.9B2023202420252023: $43.1B2024: $50.6B2025: $53.0B

Economy and income

GDP
$53.0B2025
GDP growth
6.1%
Primary industry
$8.2B
Secondary industry
$17.2B
Tertiary industry
$27.6B
Urban disposable income
$5,073
Rural disposable income
$2,595

Cities and counties in Zhoukou City

Explore the administrative units below :name.

10 County-level area
RegionPopulationAreaPopulation densityUrbanization rateGDP
Taikang 1,078,700 people 1,761 km² 612.5 44.3% —
Huaiyang 1,048,900 people 1,321 km² 794.0 37.2% $4.8B
Dancheng 927,900 people 1,490 km² 622.8 39.7% $4.9B
Xiangcheng 921,700 people 1,083 km² 851.1 54.4% $5.0B
Shangshui 897,700 people 1,325 km² 677.5 43.6% $4.7B
Shenqiu 895,900 people 1,082 km² 828.0 44.5% $5.6B
Luyi 889,600 people 1,248 km² 712.8 42.1% $7.0B
Chuanhui 764,600 people 141 km² 5,422.7 76.9% —
Xihua 667,400 people 1,208 km² 552.5 43.4% $3.8B
Fugou 535,600 people 1,163 km² 460.5 44.7% $4.0B

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Zhoukou City?

The resident population of Zhoukou City was 8,599,000 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Zhoukou City?

The population density is 718.5 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 11,968 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 2025年周口市国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources