Urbanization rate 68.8% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.01 Male 111,361 people · Female 110,257 people · 2024
Registered (hukou) population 221,051 people Data year 2025
Birth rate 8.04 ‰ Death rate 8.42 ‰ · 2024
GDP $4.2B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $7,283 Rural disposable income $5,055 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Age group Resident population Share
Age 0–17 42,564 people 19.2%
Age 18–34 38,181 people 17.2%
Age 35–59 88,705 people 39.9%
Age 60+ 51,601 people 23.2%

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2022 to 2025.

All years
222.27K221.83K221.40K220.97K220.53K20222023202420252022: 221.20K2023: 220.70K2024: 221.40K2025: 222.10K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value2022202320242025
Resident population221,200 people220,700 people221,400 people222,100 people
Urbanization rate66.7%67.2%68.1%68.8%
Birth rate7.71 ‰7.22 ‰8.04 ‰—
Death rate7.65 ‰8.44 ‰8.42 ‰—
GDP————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population219,511 peopleSeventh census
Households67,347
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)102.5
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.50%85+ · Female: 0.45%85+80–84 · Male: 2.85%80–84 · Female: 2.60%80–8475–79 · Male: 3.38%75–79 · Female: 3.20%75–7970–74 · Male: 2.76%70–74 · Female: 2.58%70–7465–69 · Male: 1.75%65–69 · Female: 1.72%65–6960–64 · Male: 1.73%60–64 · Female: 1.49%60–6455–59 · Male: 3.10%55–59 · Female: 2.81%55–5950–54 · Male: 4.28%50–54 · Female: 4.08%50–5445–49 · Male: 3.31%45–49 · Female: 3.18%45–4940–44 · Male: 3.73%40–44 · Female: 3.61%40–4435–39 · Male: 5.57%35–39 · Female: 5.18%35–3930–34 · Male: 4.90%30–34 · Female: 4.60%30–3425–29 · Male: 3.93%25–29 · Female: 3.76%25–2920–24 · Male: 2.87%20–24 · Female: 2.81%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.32%15–19 · Female: 2.46%15–1910–14 · Male: 1.57%10–14 · Female: 1.74%10–145–9 · Male: 0.99%5–9 · Female: 1.17%5–91–4 · Male: 0.66%1–4 · Female: 0.94%1–40 · Male: 0.39%0 · Female: 1.03%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han99.43%
218,250 people
Manchu0.12%
263 people
Bouyei0.11%
236 people
Korean0.06%
137 people
Tujia0.06%
128 people
Yi0.06%
126 people
Tibetan0.05%
99 people
Dongxiang0.02%
47 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$4.3B$4.1B$3.8B$3.6B$3.4B20222023202420252022: $3.5B2023: $3.8B2024: $4.2B2025: $4.2B

Economy and income

GDP
$4.2B2025
GDP growth
3.1%
Primary industry
$754.1M
Secondary industry
$1.5B
Tertiary industry
$2.0B
Urban disposable income
$7,283
Rural disposable income
$5,055

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Xipu (西埔镇)67,39234,50532,887
Tongling (铜陵镇)41,52821,26220,266
Chencheng (陈城镇)32,03416,40115,633
Kangmei (康美镇)29,63115,17114,460
Xingchen (杏陈镇)22,83011,68911,141
Zhangtang (樟塘镇)14,7647,5597,205

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Dongshan County?

The resident population of Dongshan County was 222,100 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Dongshan County?

The population density is 910.2 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 244 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 2025年东山县国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources