Urbanization rate 44.9% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.09 Male 692,999 people · Female 635,658 people · 2020
Registered (hukou) population 1,841,500 people Data year 2025
Birth rate 8.81 ‰ Death rate 5.29 ‰ · 2025
GDP $11.6B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $5,045 Rural disposable income $3,777 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 16,200 people
Deaths 9,700 people
Natural growth rate +3.52 ‰

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 1991 to 2025.

All years
1.34M1.33M1.31M1.30M1.29M2010201320162019202220252010: 1.29M2011: 1.29M2012: 1.30M2013: 1.30M2014: 1.30M2015: 1.30M2016: 1.30M2017: 1.31M2018: 1.32M2019: 1.32M2020: 1.33M2021: 1.33M2022: 1.33M2023: 1.33M2024: 1.34M2025: 1.33M

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202020212022202320242025
Resident population1,329,300 people1,330,500 people1,326,100 people1,329,000 people1,336,400 people1,332,900 people
Urbanization rate——39.6%42.0%43.0%44.9%
Birth rate——9.13 ‰8.00 ‰10.83 ‰8.81 ‰
Death rate——5.91 ‰7.57 ‰5.32 ‰5.29 ‰
GDP——————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population1,328,657 peopleSeventh census
Households395,481
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)109.0
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.76%85+ · Female: 0.62%85+80–84 · Male: 3.50%80–84 · Female: 2.95%80–8475–79 · Male: 5.19%75–79 · Female: 4.47%75–7970–74 · Male: 4.66%70–74 · Female: 3.85%70–7465–69 · Male: 4.16%65–69 · Female: 3.00%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.77%60–64 · Female: 1.93%60–6455–59 · Male: 3.58%55–59 · Female: 3.01%55–5950–54 · Male: 3.27%50–54 · Female: 3.11%50–5445–49 · Male: 2.52%45–49 · Female: 2.50%45–4940–44 · Male: 2.14%40–44 · Female: 2.26%40–4435–39 · Male: 2.74%35–39 · Female: 3.24%35–3930–34 · Male: 3.55%30–34 · Female: 4.19%30–3425–29 · Male: 3.49%25–29 · Female: 3.64%25–2920–24 · Male: 2.74%20–24 · Female: 2.45%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.51%15–19 · Female: 2.04%15–1910–14 · Male: 1.74%10–14 · Female: 1.48%10–145–9 · Male: 1.33%5–9 · Female: 1.27%5–91–4 · Male: 0.84%1–4 · Female: 0.89%1–40 · Male: 0.65%0 · Female: 0.93%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han99.51%
1,282,312 people
Tujia0.29%
3,788 people
Manchu0.07%
940 people
Yao0.04%
556 people
Tibetan0.02%
235 people
Dai0.01%
117 people
Korean0.01%
102 people
Yi0.01%
84 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$11.8B$11.3B$10.8B$10.4B$9.9B20222023202420252022: $10.1B2023: $10.6B2024: $11.3B2025: $11.6B

Economy and income

GDP
$11.6B2025
GDP growth
5.1%
Primary industry
$2.7B
Secondary industry
$2.4B
Tertiary industry
$6.5B
Urban disposable income
$5,045
Rural disposable income
$3,777

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Panzhou (潘州街道)196,060100,38395,677
Shigu (石鼓镇)92,29247,25445,038
Zhangpo (长坡镇)64,34932,94731,402
Baoguang (宝光街道)64,04232,79031,252
Dongan (东岸镇)58,01729,70528,312
Genzi (根子镇)51,25826,24425,014

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Gaozhou City?

The resident population of Gaozhou City was 1,332,900 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Gaozhou City?

The population density is 393.3 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 3,389 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Nearby areas

Compare Gaozhou City

Put this region side by side with another area.

Data source: 2025年高州市国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources