Urbanization rate — Data year —
Male/female ratio 1.01 Male 214,039 people · Female 211,104 people · 2020
Registered (hukou) population 342,466 people Data year 2023
Birth rate 5.97 ‰ Death rate 4.84 ‰ · 2023
GDP $5.6B Data year 2024
Urban disposable income — Rural disposable income — · 2023

Population structure · 2023

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 2,036 people
Deaths 1,650 people
Natural growth rate +1.13 ‰

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2023 to 2023.

453.84K448.52K443.20K437.88K432.56K20232023: 443.20K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value2023
Resident population443,200 people
Urbanization rate—
Birth rate5.97 ‰
Death rate4.84 ‰
GDP—

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population425,143 peopleSeventh census
Households161,988
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)101.4
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.42%85+ · Female: 0.40%85+80–84 · Male: 2.40%80–84 · Female: 2.17%80–8475–79 · Male: 3.06%75–79 · Female: 2.66%75–7970–74 · Male: 2.80%70–74 · Female: 2.39%70–7465–69 · Male: 1.97%65–69 · Female: 1.53%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.49%60–64 · Female: 1.88%60–6455–59 · Male: 3.43%55–59 · Female: 3.25%55–5950–54 · Male: 5.09%50–54 · Female: 5.33%50–5445–49 · Male: 3.98%45–49 · Female: 4.12%45–4940–44 · Male: 3.49%40–44 · Female: 3.74%40–4435–39 · Male: 3.92%35–39 · Female: 3.95%35–3930–34 · Male: 4.28%30–34 · Female: 4.38%30–3425–29 · Male: 4.01%25–29 · Female: 3.86%25–2920–24 · Male: 2.96%20–24 · Female: 2.86%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.49%15–19 · Female: 2.72%15–1910–14 · Male: 1.52%10–14 · Female: 1.66%10–145–9 · Male: 0.95%5–9 · Female: 1.14%5–91–4 · Male: 0.61%1–4 · Female: 0.86%1–40 · Male: 0.48%0 · Female: 0.77%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han99.66%
489,199 people
Hui0.25%
1,245 people
Dong0.03%
121 people
Miao0.01%
44 people
Zhuang0.01%
40 people
Korean0.01%
38 people
Tujia0.01%
32 people
Yi0.01%
30 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$5.7B$5.7B$5.6B$5.5B$5.5B20242024: $5.6B

Economy and income

GDP
$5.6B2024
GDP growth
—
Primary industry
—
Secondary industry
—
Tertiary industry
—
Urban disposable income
—
Rural disposable income
—

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Huancheng (环城街道)82,74242,36440,378
Fengcai (丰财街道)76,36039,09637,264
Jiuli (九里街道)72,52937,13535,394
Tongpei (铜沛街道)60,56531,00929,556
Pipa (琵琶街道)57,19329,28327,910
Pailou (牌楼街道)42,98122,00620,975

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Gulou District?

The resident population of Gulou District was 443,200 people in 2023. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Gulou District?

The population density is 5,504.9 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 81 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 常住人口来自于徐州统计年鉴2024 第4页的人口密度计算 · Methodology and sources: Data sources