Urbanization rate 76.2% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.03 Male 43,160,000 people · Female 42,020,000 people · 2025
Registered (hukou) population 78,524,000 people Data year 2023
Birth rate 4.20 ‰ Death rate 7.80 ‰ · 2025
GDP $1.98T Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $9,591 Rural disposable income $4,749 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Natural growth rate -3.60 ‰
Age group Resident population Share
Age 0–14 10,550,000 people 12.4%
Age 15–64 58,420,000 people 68.6%
Age 65+ 16,210,000 people 19.0%

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 1949 to 2025.

All years
86.05M84.01M81.98M79.94M77.91M2010201320162019202220252010: 78.69M2011: 80.23M2012: 81.20M2013: 81.92M2014: 82.81M2015: 83.15M2016: 83.81M2017: 84.24M2018: 84.46M2019: 84.69M2020: 84.77M2021: 85.05M2022: 85.15M2023: 85.26M2024: 85.26M2025: 85.18M

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202020212022202320242025
Resident population84,772,600 people85,054,000 people85,150,000 people85,260,000 people85,260,000 people85,180,000 people
Urbanization rate——74.4%75.0%75.5%76.2%
Birth rate6.66 ‰5.65 ‰5.23 ‰4.80 ‰5.00 ‰4.20 ‰
Death rate6.49 ‰6.77 ‰7.04 ‰7.60 ‰7.50 ‰7.80 ‰
GDP——————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population84,748,016 peopleSeventh census
Households29,910,849
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)103.2
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.35%85+ · Female: 0.32%85+80–84 · Male: 2.01%80–84 · Female: 1.83%80–8475–79 · Male: 2.97%75–79 · Female: 2.59%75–7970–74 · Male: 2.78%70–74 · Female: 2.36%70–7465–69 · Male: 2.29%65–69 · Female: 1.90%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.54%60–64 · Female: 2.13%60–6455–59 · Male: 3.54%55–59 · Female: 3.13%55–5950–54 · Male: 4.85%50–54 · Female: 4.65%50–5445–49 · Male: 3.44%45–49 · Female: 3.38%45–4940–44 · Male: 3.26%40–44 · Female: 3.25%40–4435–39 · Male: 3.77%35–39 · Female: 3.80%35–3930–34 · Male: 4.63%30–34 · Female: 4.76%30–3425–29 · Male: 3.79%25–29 · Female: 3.84%25–2920–24 · Male: 2.85%20–24 · Female: 2.79%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.99%15–19 · Female: 3.03%15–1910–14 · Male: 2.05%10–14 · Female: 2.13%10–145–9 · Male: 1.30%5–9 · Female: 1.43%5–91–4 · Male: 0.80%1–4 · Female: 0.99%1–40 · Male: 0.55%0 · Female: 0.91%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han99.27%
84,126,802 people
Hui0.17%
140,119 people
Manchu0.10%
87,900 people
Korean0.08%
63,406 people
Yi0.06%
47,316 people
Tibetan0.05%
40,073 people
Dong0.04%
35,520 people
Tujia0.04%
31,498 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$2.00T$1.94T$1.88T$1.82T$1.76T2023202420252023: $1.78T2024: $1.91T2025: $1.98T

Economy and income

GDP
$1.98T2025
GDP growth
5.3%
Primary industry
$74.7B
Secondary industry
$835.0B
Tertiary industry
$1.07T
Urban disposable income
$9,591
Rural disposable income
$4,749

Cities and counties in Jiangsu Province

Explore the administrative units below :name.

13 Prefecture-level city
RegionPopulationAreaPopulation densityUrbanization rateGDP
Suzhou 13,047,700 people 8,210 km² 1,589.2 82.9% $385.2B
Nanjing 9,638,500 people 6,587 km² 1,463.3 87.5% $270.2B
Xuzhou 8,967,100 people 11,765 km² 762.2 69.1% $138.5B
Nantong 7,750,000 people 10,507 km² 737.6 73.1% $178.0B
Wuxi 7,537,400 people 4,627 km² 1,628.8 83.8% $233.3B
Yancheng 6,611,000 people 17,718 km² 373.1 67.9% $111.9B
Changzhou 5,415,400 people 4,372 km² 1,238.6 79.9% $155.2B
Suqian 4,957,300 people 8,524 km² 581.5 66.5% $69.9B
Yangzhou 4,564,900 people 6,591 km² 692.6 74.3% $112.1B
Lianyungang 4,562,000 people 7,626 km² 598.2 65.6% $67.2B
Huaian 4,493,400 people 10,030 km² 448.0 69.3% $78.3B
Taizhou 4,451,000 people 5,788 km² 769.0 71.7% $100.9B
Zhenjiang 3,223,300 people 3,840 km² 839.3 81.8% $79.8B

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Jiangsu Province?

The resident population of Jiangsu Province was 85,180,000 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Jiangsu Province?

The population density is 794.6 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 107,200 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 2025年统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources