Urbanization rate 49.6% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.02 Male 524,776 people · Female 516,623 people · 2020
Registered (hukou) population 1,771,648 people Data year 2023
Birth rate 4.63 ‰ Death rate 9.18 ‰ · 2025
GDP $6.8B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $5,470 Rural disposable income $3,302 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 4,600 people
Deaths 9,000 people
Natural growth rate -4.55 ‰

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2022 to 2025.

All years
1.03M1.02M1.01M1.00M989.85K20222023202420252022: 1.03M2023: 1.00M2024: 994.10K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value2022202320242025
Resident population1,029,500 people1,002,600 people994,100 people—
Urbanization rate46.7%47.6%48.8%49.6%
Birth rate6.70 ‰6.13 ‰6.11 ‰4.63 ‰
Death rate8.39 ‰9.00 ‰8.91 ‰9.18 ‰
GDP————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population1,041,399 peopleSeventh census
Households379,551
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)101.6
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.44%85+ · Female: 0.69%85+80–84 · Male: 0.82%80–84 · Female: 0.99%80–8475–79 · Male: 1.67%75–79 · Female: 1.84%75–7970–74 · Male: 2.55%70–74 · Female: 2.43%70–7465–69 · Male: 3.35%65–69 · Female: 3.23%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.14%60–64 · Female: 2.06%60–6455–59 · Male: 4.09%55–59 · Female: 4.62%55–5950–54 · Male: 4.36%50–54 · Female: 4.90%50–5445–49 · Male: 3.54%45–49 · Female: 4.05%45–4940–44 · Male: 1.81%40–44 · Female: 2.19%40–4435–39 · Male: 1.52%35–39 · Female: 1.96%35–3930–34 · Male: 2.73%30–34 · Female: 3.29%30–3425–29 · Male: 1.96%25–29 · Female: 2.25%25–2920–24 · Male: 1.58%20–24 · Female: 1.42%20–2415–19 · Male: 4.27%15–19 · Female: 2.93%15–1910–14 · Male: 5.85%10–14 · Female: 4.49%10–145–9 · Male: 4.76%5–9 · Female: 3.84%5–91–4 · Male: 2.50%1–4 · Female: 2.06%1–40 · Male: 0.45%0 · Female: 0.38%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han98.65%
1,027,299 people
Hui1.26%
13,144 people
Zhuang0.01%
142 people
Miao0.01%
122 people
Tujia0.01%
113 people
Jingpo0.01%
86 people
Mongol0.01%
65 people
Manchu0.01%
54 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$6.8B$6.7B$6.5B$6.4B$6.2B20222023202420252022: $6.6B2023: $6.3B2024: $6.4B2025: $6.8B

Economy and income

GDP
$6.8B2025
GDP growth
6.3%
Primary industry
$1.1B
Secondary industry
$2.0B
Tertiary industry
$3.6B
Urban disposable income
$5,470
Rural disposable income
$3,302

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Fancheng (番城街道)134,81169,02365,788
Liaocheng (蓼城街道)122,83562,89259,943
Xiushui (秀水街道)100,50051,45649,044
Hupu (胡族铺镇)45,94423,52322,421
Liji (黎集镇)39,09620,01719,079
Chenlinzi (陈淋子镇)35,90318,38217,521

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Gushi County?

The resident population of Gushi County was 994,100 people in 2024. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Gushi County?

The population density is 340.9 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 2,916 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 2024年统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources