Urbanization rate 51.9% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.01 Male 390,439 people · Female 386,839 people · 2020
Registered (hukou) population 959,339 people Data year 2023
Birth rate 8.78 ‰ Death rate 9.21 ‰ · 2025
GDP $6.6B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $4,978 Rural disposable income $3,108 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 6,700 people
Deaths 7,000 people

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2022 to 2025.

All years
765.81K765.01K764.20K763.39K762.59K20222023202420252022: 764.90K2023: 765.00K2024: 765.50K2025: 762.90K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value2022202320242025
Resident population764,900 people765,000 people765,500 people762,900 people
Urbanization rate48.6%49.7%51.1%51.9%
Birth rate10.46 ‰—14.11 ‰8.78 ‰
Death rate9.02 ‰—11.11 ‰9.21 ‰
GDP————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population777,278 peopleSeventh census
Households234,284
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)100.9
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.37%85+ · Female: 0.76%85+80–84 · Male: 0.47%80–84 · Female: 0.66%80–8475–79 · Male: 0.98%75–79 · Female: 1.15%75–7970–74 · Male: 1.77%70–74 · Female: 1.89%70–7465–69 · Male: 2.71%65–69 · Female: 2.79%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.21%60–64 · Female: 2.25%60–6455–59 · Male: 2.47%55–59 · Female: 2.81%55–5950–54 · Male: 3.49%50–54 · Female: 4.09%50–5445–49 · Male: 3.27%45–49 · Female: 3.34%45–4940–44 · Male: 2.27%40–44 · Female: 2.35%40–4435–39 · Male: 2.80%35–39 · Female: 2.88%35–3930–34 · Male: 4.31%30–34 · Female: 4.55%30–3425–29 · Male: 2.96%25–29 · Female: 3.04%25–2920–24 · Male: 2.43%20–24 · Female: 2.00%20–2415–19 · Male: 3.43%15–19 · Female: 2.64%15–1910–14 · Male: 4.84%10–14 · Female: 4.07%10–145–9 · Male: 5.37%5–9 · Female: 4.78%5–91–4 · Male: 3.44%1–4 · Female: 3.12%1–40 · Male: 0.65%0 · Female: 0.59%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han99.26%
771,534 people
Hui0.68%
5,264 people
Yi0.01%
78 people
Tujia0.01%
63 people
Zhuang0.01%
56 people
Manchu0.01%
53 people
Miao0.01%
48 people
Mongol0.00%
31 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$6.7B$6.4B$6.1B$5.8B$5.5B20222023202420252022: $5.9B2023: $5.7B2024: $6.4B2025: $6.6B

Economy and income

GDP
$6.6B2025
GDP growth
5.6%
Primary industry
$678.0M
Secondary industry
$3.1B
Tertiary industry
$2.9B
Urban disposable income
$4,978
Rural disposable income
$3,108

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Lanyang (兰阳街道)111,31856,99554,323
Tongxiang (桐乡街道)77,04539,44737,598
Kaocheng (考城镇)68,36535,00333,362
Guying (谷营镇)68,32134,98033,341
Guyang (堌阳镇)55,02728,17426,853
Nanzhang (南彰镇)53,36927,32526,044

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Lankao County?

The resident population of Lankao County was 762,900 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Lankao County?

The population density is 683.6 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 1,116 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 2025年兰考县国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources