Urbanization rate 43.1% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.03 Male 21,153 people · Female 20,457 people · 2024
Registered (hukou) population 41,064 people Data year 2025
Birth rate 5.40 ‰ Death rate 7.35 ‰ · 2025
GDP $556.9M Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $6,011 Rural disposable income $2,849 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 196 people
Deaths 269 people
Natural growth rate -2.00 ‰

Ethnic population:藏族2.2266、羌族1.3860、汉族0.4702、回族0.0162、其他民族0.0074

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2022 to 2025.

All years
36.01K35.98K35.95K35.92K35.89K20222023202420252022: 36.00K2023: 35.90K2024: 36.00K2025: 36.00K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value2022202320242025
Resident population36,000 people35,900 people36,000 people36,000 people
Urbanization rate39.9%41.0%41.7%43.1%
Birth rate7.51 ‰6.08 ‰5.78 ‰5.40 ‰
Death rate8.95 ‰8.29 ‰7.15 ‰7.35 ‰
GDP————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population36,926 peopleSeventh census
Households12,649
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)109.9
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.32%85+ · Female: 0.44%85+80–84 · Male: 0.74%80–84 · Female: 0.91%80–8475–79 · Male: 1.36%75–79 · Female: 1.69%75–7970–74 · Male: 1.71%70–74 · Female: 1.97%70–7465–69 · Male: 2.33%65–69 · Female: 2.48%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.22%60–64 · Female: 2.14%60–6455–59 · Male: 3.57%55–59 · Female: 2.95%55–5950–54 · Male: 5.77%50–54 · Female: 5.24%50–5445–49 · Male: 5.90%45–49 · Female: 5.24%45–4940–44 · Male: 4.55%40–44 · Female: 3.83%40–4435–39 · Male: 3.90%35–39 · Female: 3.17%35–3930–34 · Male: 4.54%30–34 · Female: 3.83%30–3425–29 · Male: 4.11%25–29 · Female: 3.56%25–2920–24 · Male: 2.69%20–24 · Female: 2.15%20–2415–19 · Male: 1.52%15–19 · Female: 1.22%15–1910–14 · Male: 2.37%10–14 · Female: 2.28%10–145–9 · Male: 2.36%5–9 · Female: 2.22%5–91–4 · Male: 1.94%1–4 · Female: 1.94%1–40 · Male: 0.47%0 · Female: 0.37%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Tibetan47.82%
22,265 people
Qiang29.91%
13,926 people
Han21.52%
10,018 people
Hui0.38%
177 people
Miao0.08%
37 people
Yi0.08%
37 people
Tujia0.06%
29 people
Manchu0.06%
27 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$570.1M$536.1M$502.0M$468.0M$433.9M20222023202420252022: $447.1M2023: $485.3M2024: $522.5M2025: $556.9M

Economy and income

GDP
$556.9M2025
GDP growth
6.5%
Primary industry
$77.1M
Secondary industry
$209.4M
Tertiary industry
$270.4M
Urban disposable income
$6,011
Rural disposable income
$2,849

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Zagunao (杂谷脑镇)12,3716,3346,037
Xuecheng (薛城镇)5,3162,7222,594
Putou (朴头镇)3,4581,7701,688
Shangmeng (上孟乡)2,4301,2441,186
Miyaluo (米亚罗镇)2,3931,2251,168
Guergou (古尔沟镇)2,2901,1721,118

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Li County?

The resident population of Li County was 36,000 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Li County?

The population density is 8.3 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 4,318 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 理县2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources