Urbanization rate 77.1% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.25 Male 470,128 people · Female 376,456 people · 2020
Registered (hukou) population 596,400 people Data year 2025
Birth rate 9.66 ‰ Death rate 3.37 ‰ · 2023
GDP $33.4B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $9,943 Rural disposable income $6,879 · 2025

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2022 to 2025.

All years
1.00M981.08K961.30K941.52K921.74K20222023202420252022: 929.40K2023: 967.90K2024: 983.90K2025: 993.20K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value2022202320242025
Resident population929,400 people967,900 people983,900 people993,200 people
Urbanization rate——76.0%77.1%
Birth rate10.30 ‰9.66 ‰——
Death rate3.60 ‰3.37 ‰——
GDP————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population846,584 peopleSeventh census
Households315,840
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)124.9
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.60%85+ · Female: 0.51%85+80–84 · Male: 2.89%80–84 · Female: 2.60%80–8475–79 · Male: 2.75%75–79 · Female: 2.36%75–7970–74 · Male: 1.90%70–74 · Female: 1.65%70–7465–69 · Male: 2.11%65–69 · Female: 1.38%65–6960–64 · Male: 4.31%60–64 · Female: 2.56%60–6455–59 · Male: 6.06%55–59 · Female: 4.22%55–5950–54 · Male: 7.35%50–54 · Female: 5.56%50–5445–49 · Male: 5.66%45–49 · Female: 4.30%45–4940–44 · Male: 4.38%40–44 · Female: 3.26%40–4435–39 · Male: 5.14%35–39 · Female: 4.07%35–3930–34 · Male: 4.32%30–34 · Female: 3.50%30–3425–29 · Male: 2.98%25–29 · Female: 2.68%25–2920–24 · Male: 1.71%20–24 · Female: 1.73%20–2415–19 · Male: 1.53%15–19 · Female: 1.63%15–1910–14 · Male: 0.84%10–14 · Female: 1.01%10–145–9 · Male: 0.52%5–9 · Female: 0.64%5–91–4 · Male: 0.29%1–4 · Female: 0.42%1–40 · Male: 0.18%0 · Female: 0.40%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han97.83%
254,271 people
Tujia0.82%
2,136 people
Yao0.45%
1,158 people
Korean0.26%
673 people
Manchu0.22%
577 people
Bouyei0.08%
217 people
Tibetan0.06%
160 people
Hui0.05%
121 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$33.7B$33.0B$32.4B$31.7B$31.1B2022202320252022: $31.3B2023: $32.3B2025: $33.4B

Economy and income

GDP
$33.4B2025
GDP growth
4.8%
Primary industry
$770.4M
Secondary industry
$14.5B
Tertiary industry
$18.2B
Urban disposable income
$9,943
Rural disposable income
$6,879

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Nansha (南沙街道)237,089121,390115,699
Dongyong (东涌镇)170,77287,43583,337
Dagang (大岗镇)114,32458,53455,790
Huangge (黄阁镇)94,80948,54246,267
Lanhe (榄核镇)88,96645,55143,415
Wanqingsha (万顷沙镇)46,04523,57522,470

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Nansha District?

The resident population of Nansha District was 993,200 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Nansha District?

The population density is 1,266.8 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 784 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 2025年广州市人口规模及分布情况 · Methodology and sources: Data sources