Urbanization rate 41.2% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.14 Male 83,300 people · Female 73,100 people · 2025
Registered (hukou) population 241,300 people Data year 2025
Birth rate 13.99 ‰ Death rate 7.63 ‰ · 2025
GDP $1.4B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $5,179 Rural disposable income $2,533 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 2,200 people
Deaths 1,200 people
Natural growth rate +6.36 ‰
Age group Resident population Share
Age 0–17 50,200 people 32.1%
Age 18–34 61,300 people 39.2%
Age 35–59 90,700 people 58.0%
Age 60+ 39,000 people 24.9%

Ethnic population:汉族10.63、回族5.00、其他少数民族0.01

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2023 to 2025.

All years
162.22K160.61K159.00K157.39K155.78K2023202420252023: 161.60K2024: 158.10K2025: 156.40K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202320242025
Resident population161,600 people158,100 people156,400 people
Urbanization rate39.5%40.7%41.2%
Birth rate10.54 ‰11.88 ‰13.99 ‰
Death rate9.30 ‰10.01 ‰7.63 ‰
GDP———

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population160,512 peopleSeventh census
Households57,946
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)106.6
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.54%85+ · Female: 0.57%85+80–84 · Male: 2.64%80–84 · Female: 2.60%80–8475–79 · Male: 3.66%75–79 · Female: 3.41%75–7970–74 · Male: 3.91%70–74 · Female: 3.66%70–7465–69 · Male: 3.43%65–69 · Female: 3.12%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.37%60–64 · Female: 2.10%60–6455–59 · Male: 2.90%55–59 · Female: 2.84%55–5950–54 · Male: 3.27%50–54 · Female: 3.22%50–5445–49 · Male: 3.42%45–49 · Female: 3.37%45–4940–44 · Male: 4.31%40–44 · Female: 4.05%40–4435–39 · Male: 4.72%35–39 · Female: 4.44%35–3930–34 · Male: 4.60%30–34 · Female: 4.24%30–3425–29 · Male: 3.60%25–29 · Female: 2.95%25–2920–24 · Male: 2.19%20–24 · Female: 1.82%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.32%15–19 · Female: 2.11%15–1910–14 · Male: 1.72%10–14 · Female: 1.74%10–145–9 · Male: 1.10%5–9 · Female: 1.21%5–91–4 · Male: 0.60%1–4 · Female: 0.68%1–40 · Male: 0.28%0 · Female: 0.30%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han70.72%
141,582 people
Hui29.26%
58,586 people
Dong0.00%
8 people
Manchu0.00%
5 people
Yi0.00%
3 people
Tujia0.00%
3 people
Korean0.00%
3 people
Zhuang0.00%
2 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$1.4B$1.3B$1.3B$1.3B$1.2B2023202420252023: $1.3B2024: $1.3B2025: $1.4B

Economy and income

GDP
$1.4B2025
GDP growth
2.0%
Primary industry
$257.5M
Secondary industry
$558.3M
Tertiary industry
$550.4M
Urban disposable income
$5,179
Rural disposable income
$2,533

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Baiyang (白阳镇)65,65533,61532,040
Xinji (新集乡)18,8369,6449,192
Gucheng (古城镇)17,9349,1828,752
Wangwa (王洼镇)14,6947,5237,171
Honghe (红河镇)10,4245,3375,087
Chengyang (城阳乡)9,7424,9884,754

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Pengyang County?

The resident population of Pengyang County was 156,400 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Pengyang County?

The population density is 48.3 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 3,238 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Nearby areas

Compare Pengyang County

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Data source: 彭阳县2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources