Urbanization rate 35.3% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.07 Male 119,300 people · Female 111,300 people · 2025
Registered (hukou) population 358,500 people Data year 2024
Birth rate 9.07 ‰ Death rate 7.80 ‰ · 2025
GDP $1.5B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $5,776 Rural disposable income $2,004 · 2024

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 2,100 people
Deaths 1,800 people
Natural growth rate +1.27 ‰
Age group Resident population Share
Age 60+ 44,100 people 19.1%
Age 65+ 30,500 people 13.2%

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2023 to 2025.

All years
236.87K235.14K233.40K231.66K229.93K2023202420252023: 236.20K2024: 233.80K2025: 230.60K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202320242025
Resident population236,200 people233,800 people230,600 people
Urbanization rate—34.7%35.3%
Birth rate10.14 ‰10.40 ‰9.07 ‰
Death rate5.21 ‰4.80 ‰7.80 ‰
GDP———

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population242,958 peopleSeventh census
Households80,107
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)106.2
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.28%85+ · Female: 0.43%85+80–84 · Male: 0.58%80–84 · Female: 0.76%80–8475–79 · Male: 0.92%75–79 · Female: 1.09%75–7970–74 · Male: 1.38%70–74 · Female: 1.48%70–7465–69 · Male: 2.05%65–69 · Female: 2.16%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.35%60–64 · Female: 2.38%60–6455–59 · Male: 2.86%55–59 · Female: 2.88%55–5950–54 · Male: 3.77%50–54 · Female: 3.74%50–5445–49 · Male: 3.87%45–49 · Female: 3.35%45–4940–44 · Male: 3.25%40–44 · Female: 2.83%40–4435–39 · Male: 3.10%35–39 · Female: 2.67%35–3930–34 · Male: 3.43%30–34 · Female: 3.20%30–3425–29 · Male: 2.92%25–29 · Female: 2.75%25–2920–24 · Male: 2.82%20–24 · Female: 2.83%20–2415–19 · Male: 3.31%15–19 · Female: 3.19%15–1910–14 · Male: 5.16%10–14 · Female: 4.54%10–145–9 · Male: 4.93%5–9 · Female: 4.27%5–91–4 · Male: 3.71%1–4 · Female: 3.25%1–40 · Male: 0.81%0 · Female: 0.69%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han72.84%
176,960 people
Bouyei8.65%
21,007 people
Miao8.53%
20,718 people
Li4.37%
10,610 people
Yi2.84%
6,889 people
Hui1.87%
4,552 people
Bai0.32%
776 people
Tujia0.14%
343 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$1.7B$1.6B$1.6B$1.5B$1.4B2023202420252023: $1.7B2024: $1.5B2025: $1.5B

Economy and income

GDP
$1.5B2025
GDP growth
4.1%
Primary industry
$375.8M
Secondary industry
$415.0M
Tertiary industry
$709.2M
Urban disposable income
$5,776
Rural disposable income
$2,004

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Qingshan (青山镇)40,89620,93919,957
Panshui (盘水街道)38,29719,60818,689
Louxia (楼下镇)25,84913,23512,614
Nanhu (南湖街道)19,4579,9629,495
Xindian (新店镇)16,0328,2087,824
Digua (地瓜镇)13,8137,0726,741

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Puan County?

The resident population of Puan County was 230,600 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Puan County?

The population density is 161.4 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 1,429 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 普安县2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources