Urbanization rate 55.8% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.07 Male 149,413 people · Female 139,125 people · 2020
Registered (hukou) population 338,733 people Data year 2023
Birth rate 5.69 ‰ Death rate 9.63 ‰ · 2025
GDP $2.8B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $5,368 Rural disposable income $2,964 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Natural growth rate -3.95 ‰

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2022 to 2025.

All years
290.29K287.22K284.15K281.08K278.01K20222023202420252022: 289.10K2023: 284.40K2024: 283.30K2025: 279.20K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value2022202320242025
Resident population289,100 people284,400 people283,300 people279,200 people
Urbanization rate52.7%53.9%55.4%55.8%
Birth rate7.61 ‰6.63 ‰5.99 ‰5.69 ‰
Death rate8.30 ‰10.11 ‰6.69 ‰9.63 ‰
GDP————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population288,538 peopleSeventh census
Households113,340
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)107.4
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.46%85+ · Female: 0.43%85+80–84 · Male: 2.27%80–84 · Female: 2.18%80–8475–79 · Male: 2.82%75–79 · Female: 2.64%75–7970–74 · Male: 2.59%70–74 · Female: 2.43%70–7465–69 · Male: 1.86%65–69 · Female: 1.69%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.07%60–64 · Female: 1.71%60–6455–59 · Male: 3.36%55–59 · Female: 2.86%55–5950–54 · Male: 4.84%50–54 · Female: 4.19%50–5445–49 · Male: 2.62%45–49 · Female: 2.32%45–4940–44 · Male: 2.95%40–44 · Female: 2.68%40–4435–39 · Male: 4.99%35–39 · Female: 4.49%35–3930–34 · Male: 5.43%30–34 · Female: 4.85%30–3425–29 · Male: 4.60%25–29 · Female: 4.26%25–2920–24 · Male: 3.71%20–24 · Female: 3.40%20–2415–19 · Male: 3.14%15–19 · Female: 3.08%15–1910–14 · Male: 1.87%10–14 · Female: 2.04%10–145–9 · Male: 1.11%5–9 · Female: 1.31%5–91–4 · Male: 0.73%1–4 · Female: 1.00%1–40 · Male: 0.36%0 · Female: 0.65%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han99.76%
259,286 people
Hui0.17%
439 people
Dong0.02%
50 people
Manchu0.01%
27 people
Zhuang0.01%
24 people
Korean0.01%
24 people
Tujia0.01%
15 people
Uyghur0.00%
7 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$4.3B$3.9B$3.5B$3.1B$2.7B20222023202420252022: $4.2B2023: $4.0B2024: $3.8B2025: $2.8B

Economy and income

GDP
$2.8B2025
GDP growth
6.5%
Primary industry
$450.6M
Secondary industry
$975.0M
Tertiary industry
$1.4B
Urban disposable income
$5,368
Rural disposable income
$2,964

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Daying (大营镇)87,32944,71242,617
Zhangwan (张湾乡)38,16019,53818,622
Xizhangcun (西张村镇)34,70017,76616,934
Guanyintang (观音堂镇)28,03414,35313,681
Caiyuan (菜园乡)22,42011,47910,941
Yuandian (原店镇)22,31611,42610,890

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Shanzhou District?

The resident population of Shanzhou District was 279,200 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Shanzhou District?

The population density is 158.4 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 1,763 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Nearby areas

Compare Shanzhou District

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Data source: 2025年陕州区国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources