Urbanization rate 61.4% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.01 Male 1,004,000 people · Female 991,000 people · 2025
Registered (hukou) population 2,236,594 people Data year 2023
Birth rate 5.25 ‰ Death rate 8.30 ‰ · 2025
GDP $23.7B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $5,631 Rural disposable income $3,273 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 10,500 people
Deaths 16,600 people
Natural growth rate -3.05 ‰
Age group Resident population Share
Age 60+ 498,000 people 25.0%
Age 65+ 341,000 people 17.1%

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2023 to 2025.

All years
2.02M2.02M2.01M2.00M1.99M2023202420252023: 2.02M2024: 2.01M2025: 2.00M

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202320242025
Resident population2,020,000 people2,007,000 people1,995,000 people
Urbanization rate59.6%60.7%61.4%
Birth rate5.92 ‰6.75 ‰5.25 ‰
Death rate7.89 ‰7.80 ‰8.30 ‰
GDP———

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population2,034,872 peopleSeventh census
Households752,408
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)102.3
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.46%85+ · Female: 0.43%85+80–84 · Male: 2.51%80–84 · Female: 2.39%80–8475–79 · Male: 3.30%75–79 · Female: 3.09%75–7970–74 · Male: 3.19%70–74 · Female: 2.98%70–7465–69 · Male: 2.48%65–69 · Female: 2.18%65–6960–64 · Male: 1.94%60–64 · Female: 1.80%60–6455–59 · Male: 2.96%55–59 · Female: 2.86%55–5950–54 · Male: 4.52%50–54 · Female: 4.41%50–5445–49 · Male: 2.84%45–49 · Female: 2.79%45–4940–44 · Male: 3.06%40–44 · Female: 3.02%40–4435–39 · Male: 4.85%35–39 · Female: 4.76%35–3930–34 · Male: 4.88%30–34 · Female: 4.66%30–3425–29 · Male: 3.98%25–29 · Female: 3.88%25–2920–24 · Male: 3.12%20–24 · Female: 2.98%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.73%15–19 · Female: 2.74%15–1910–14 · Male: 1.76%10–14 · Female: 1.89%10–145–9 · Male: 1.03%5–9 · Female: 1.20%5–91–4 · Male: 0.62%1–4 · Female: 0.82%1–40 · Male: 0.34%0 · Female: 0.54%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han99.53%
2,025,301 people
Hui0.33%
6,806 people
Uyghur0.04%
800 people
Dong0.03%
572 people
Zhuang0.01%
279 people
Manchu0.01%
205 people
Korean0.01%
161 people
Yi0.01%
159 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$23.8B$23.5B$23.1B$22.8B$22.4B2023202420252023: $22.5B2025: $23.7B

Economy and income

GDP
$23.7B2025
GDP growth
6.1%
Primary industry
—
Secondary industry
—
Tertiary industry
—
Urban disposable income
$5,631
Rural disposable income
$3,273

Cities and counties in Sanmenxia City

Explore the administrative units below :name.

6 County-level area
RegionPopulationAreaPopulation densityUrbanization rateGDP
Lingbao 650,700 people 3,011 km² 216.1 47.7% $6.6B
Hubin 322,400 people 164 km² 1,965.9 94.8% $4.3B
Lushi 309,300 people 4,004 km² 77.2 48.6% $2.2B
Mianchi 304,100 people 1,421 km² 214.0 57.4% $3.4B
Shanzhou 279,200 people 1,763 km² 158.4 55.8% $2.8B
Yima 131,200 people 112 km² 1,171.4 97.6% $1.8B

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Sanmenxia City?

The resident population of Sanmenxia City was 1,995,000 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Sanmenxia City?

The population density is 190.5 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 10,475 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 2025年三门峡市国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources