Urbanization rate 51.8% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.10 Male 206,992 people · Female 188,725 people · 2020
Registered (hukou) population 552,614 people Data year 2024
Birth rate 4.29 ‰ Death rate 9.85 ‰ · 2025
GDP $4.8B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $6,377 Rural disposable income $4,085 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Natural growth rate -5.56 ‰

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2000 to 2025.

All years
605.39K543.42K481.45K419.48K357.51K2010201320162019202220252010: 581.40K2011: 572.60K2012: 573.60K2013: 573.80K2014: 574.10K2015: 574.40K2016: 572.50K2017: 566.70K2018: 565.10K2019: 559.80K2020: 395.70K2021: 388.10K2022: 387.90K2023: 388.20K2024: 388.10K2025: 381.50K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202020212022202320242025
Resident population395,700 people388,100 people387,900 people388,200 people388,100 people381,500 people
Urbanization rate46.7%47.8%48.4%49.5%50.5%51.8%
Birth rate——3.86 ‰—4.66 ‰4.29 ‰
Death rate——6.70 ‰—10.73 ‰9.85 ‰
GDP——————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population395,717 peopleSeventh census
Households150,912
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)109.7
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.56%85+ · Female: 0.91%85+80–84 · Male: 0.81%80–84 · Female: 1.00%80–8475–79 · Male: 1.66%75–79 · Female: 1.80%75–7970–74 · Male: 2.70%70–74 · Female: 2.82%70–7465–69 · Male: 3.97%65–69 · Female: 3.99%65–6960–64 · Male: 4.11%60–64 · Female: 3.75%60–6455–59 · Male: 6.24%55–59 · Female: 5.57%55–5950–54 · Male: 6.46%50–54 · Female: 5.70%50–5445–49 · Male: 4.73%45–49 · Female: 4.26%45–4940–44 · Male: 3.15%40–44 · Female: 2.67%40–4435–39 · Male: 2.93%35–39 · Female: 2.36%35–3930–34 · Male: 4.21%30–34 · Female: 3.39%30–3425–29 · Male: 2.40%25–29 · Female: 1.84%25–2920–24 · Male: 1.46%20–24 · Female: 1.18%20–2415–19 · Male: 1.18%15–19 · Female: 1.05%15–1910–14 · Male: 2.02%10–14 · Female: 1.97%10–145–9 · Male: 1.96%5–9 · Female: 1.80%5–91–4 · Male: 1.48%1–4 · Female: 1.36%1–40 · Male: 0.28%0 · Female: 0.27%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han99.28%
577,245 people
Tujia0.53%
3,096 people
Hui0.06%
370 people
Miao0.05%
270 people
Manchu0.02%
100 people
Zhuang0.01%
55 people
Yi0.01%
54 people
Uyghur0.01%
40 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$4.9B$4.8B$4.6B$4.5B$4.4B20222023202420252022: $4.5B2023: $4.5B2024: $4.6B2025: $4.8B

Economy and income

GDP
$4.8B2025
GDP growth
5.5%
Primary industry
$1.4B
Secondary industry
$1.2B
Tertiary industry
$2.2B
Urban disposable income
$6,377
Rural disposable income
$4,085

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Shayang (沙洋镇)95,24448,76546,479
Hougang (后港镇)46,86723,99622,871
Gaoyang (高阳镇)27,55714,10913,448
Wulipu (五里铺镇)27,04313,84613,197
Lishi (李市镇)25,26912,93812,331
Maoli (毛李镇)24,29712,44011,857

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Shayang County?

The resident population of Shayang County was 381,500 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Shayang County?

The population density is 186.6 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 2,044 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Nearby areas

Compare Shayang County

Put this region side by side with another area.

Data source: 沙洋县2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources