Urbanization rate 57.0% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.00 Male 187,471 people · Female 187,735 people · 2020
Registered (hukou) population 485,453 people Data year 2023
Birth rate 4.59 ‰ Death rate 8.35 ‰ · 2025
GDP $3.3B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $5,564 Rural disposable income $2,736 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 1,600 people
Deaths 3,000 people
Natural growth rate -3.76 ‰

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2021 to 2025.

All years
372.89K368.27K363.65K359.03K354.41K20212023202420252021: 371.10K2023: 364.10K2024: 359.10K2025: 356.20K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value2021202320242025
Resident population371,100 people364,100 people359,100 people356,200 people
Urbanization rate54.2%55.8%56.7%57.0%
Birth rate—6.36 ‰6.64 ‰4.59 ‰
Death rate—7.91 ‰7.74 ‰8.35 ‰
GDP————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population375,206 peopleSeventh census
Households139,431
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)99.9
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.38%85+ · Female: 0.53%85+80–84 · Male: 0.63%80–84 · Female: 0.69%80–8475–79 · Male: 1.25%75–79 · Female: 1.28%75–7970–74 · Male: 1.76%70–74 · Female: 1.60%70–7465–69 · Male: 2.66%65–69 · Female: 2.81%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.34%60–64 · Female: 2.44%60–6455–59 · Male: 3.64%55–59 · Female: 4.03%55–5950–54 · Male: 4.31%50–54 · Female: 4.66%50–5445–49 · Male: 3.97%45–49 · Female: 4.25%45–4940–44 · Male: 2.87%40–44 · Female: 3.28%40–4435–39 · Male: 2.46%35–39 · Female: 2.84%35–3930–34 · Male: 3.17%30–34 · Female: 3.62%30–3425–29 · Male: 1.39%25–29 · Female: 1.55%25–2920–24 · Male: 1.46%20–24 · Female: 1.55%20–2415–19 · Male: 3.42%15–19 · Female: 2.70%15–1910–14 · Male: 6.85%10–14 · Female: 5.77%10–145–9 · Male: 4.64%5–9 · Female: 3.98%5–91–4 · Male: 2.36%1–4 · Female: 2.09%1–40 · Male: 0.42%0 · Female: 0.38%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han99.32%
372,646 people
Hui0.51%
1,900 people
Miao0.04%
142 people
Zhuang0.03%
104 people
Mongol0.03%
94 people
Lahu0.02%
75 people
Manchu0.02%
59 people
Tujia0.01%
48 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$3.3B$3.1B$2.9B$2.7B$2.5B20212023202420252021: $2.6B2023: $2.9B2024: $3.1B2025: $3.3B

Economy and income

GDP
$3.3B2025
GDP growth
6.6%
Primary industry
$463.1M
Secondary industry
$1.2B
Tertiary industry
$1.5B
Urban disposable income
$5,564
Rural disposable income
$2,736

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Chengguan (城关镇)108,92055,76753,153
Chengjiao (城郊乡)57,40129,38928,012
Anpeng (安棚镇)26,71113,67613,035
Bujiang (埠江镇)26,02113,32312,698
Maoji (毛集镇)24,82112,70812,113
Pingshi (平氏镇)18,2359,3368,899

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Tongbai County?

The resident population of Tongbai County was 356,200 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Tongbai County?

The population density is 183.5 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 1,941 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 桐柏县2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources