Urbanization rate 45.5% Data year 2024
Male/female ratio 0.99 Male 322,487 people · Female 324,824 people · 2020
Registered (hukou) population 885,435 people Data year 2023
Birth rate — Death rate —
GDP $4.4B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $4,910 Rural disposable income $2,707 · 2024

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2023 to 2024.

All years
623.62K622.01K620.40K618.79K617.18K202320242023: 623.00K2024: 617.80K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value20232024
Resident population623,000 people617,800 people
Urbanization rate44.3%45.5%
Birth rate——
Death rate——
GDP——

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population647,311 peopleSeventh census
Households218,258
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)99.3
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.44%85+ · Female: 0.43%85+80–84 · Male: 2.60%80–84 · Female: 2.43%80–8475–79 · Male: 4.11%75–79 · Female: 3.65%75–7970–74 · Male: 3.89%70–74 · Female: 3.04%70–7465–69 · Male: 2.68%65–69 · Female: 1.83%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.26%60–64 · Female: 1.86%60–6455–59 · Male: 2.45%55–59 · Female: 2.57%55–5950–54 · Male: 2.84%50–54 · Female: 3.14%50–5445–49 · Male: 2.01%45–49 · Female: 2.26%45–4940–44 · Male: 2.76%40–44 · Female: 2.89%40–4435–39 · Male: 3.59%35–39 · Female: 3.60%35–3930–34 · Male: 4.50%30–34 · Female: 4.92%30–3425–29 · Male: 4.01%25–29 · Female: 4.60%25–2920–24 · Male: 2.66%20–24 · Female: 2.75%20–2415–19 · Male: 3.80%15–19 · Female: 3.99%15–1910–14 · Male: 2.45%10–14 · Female: 2.46%10–145–9 · Male: 1.33%5–9 · Female: 1.44%5–91–4 · Male: 0.80%1–4 · Female: 1.05%1–40 · Male: 0.63%0 · Female: 1.27%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han98.05%
634,703 people
Hui1.83%
11,873 people
Dong0.04%
260 people
Manchu0.02%
139 people
Tujia0.01%
83 people
Zhuang0.01%
35 people
Korean0.01%
30 people
Tibetan0.00%
21 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$4.5B$4.3B$4.2B$4.0B$3.8B2023202420252023: $3.9B2024: $4.3B2025: $4.4B

Economy and income

GDP
$4.4B2025
GDP growth
6.2%
Primary industry
$985.5M
Secondary industry
$1.3B
Tertiary industry
$2.2B
Urban disposable income
$4,910
Rural disposable income
$2,707

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Baicheng (柏城街道)158,70981,25977,450
Baiting (柏亭街道)47,36024,24823,112
Penyao (盆尧镇)39,92420,44119,483
Renhe (人和乡)31,56516,16115,404
Erlang (二郎镇)30,88915,81515,074
Zhuantan (专探乡)30,07715,39914,678

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Xiping County?

The resident population of Xiping County was 617,800 people in 2024. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Xiping County?

The population density is 562.7 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 1,098 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 2024年统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources