Urbanization rate 97.4% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 0.99 Male 172,237 people · Female 174,355 people · 2023
Registered (hukou) population 346,900 people Data year 2025
Birth rate 8.98 ‰ Death rate 4.16 ‰ · 2024
GDP $4.6B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $5,725 Rural disposable income $4,670 · 2025

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2023 to 2025.

All years
720.34K717.92K715.50K713.08K710.66K2023202420252023: 711.60K2025: 719.40K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202320242025
Resident population711,600 people—719,400 people
Urbanization rate97.2%—97.4%
Birth rate—8.98 ‰—
Death rate—4.16 ‰—
GDP———

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population703,607 peopleSeventh census
Households195,238
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)105.4
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.55%85+ · Female: 0.48%85+80–84 · Male: 3.15%80–84 · Female: 2.67%80–8475–79 · Male: 4.57%75–79 · Female: 3.89%75–7970–74 · Male: 4.28%70–74 · Female: 3.66%70–7465–69 · Male: 3.06%65–69 · Female: 2.79%65–6960–64 · Male: 3.12%60–64 · Female: 2.65%60–6455–59 · Male: 4.06%55–59 · Female: 3.79%55–5950–54 · Male: 4.59%50–54 · Female: 4.63%50–5445–49 · Male: 4.63%45–49 · Female: 4.67%45–4940–44 · Male: 3.83%40–44 · Female: 3.79%40–4435–39 · Male: 4.01%35–39 · Female: 3.96%35–3930–34 · Male: 3.64%30–34 · Female: 3.47%30–3425–29 · Male: 2.69%25–29 · Female: 2.69%25–2920–24 · Male: 1.81%20–24 · Female: 1.80%20–2415–19 · Male: 1.34%15–19 · Female: 1.37%15–1910–14 · Male: 0.82%10–14 · Female: 0.84%10–145–9 · Male: 0.56%5–9 · Female: 0.65%5–91–4 · Male: 0.37%1–4 · Female: 0.47%1–40 · Male: 0.24%0 · Female: 0.42%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han98.96%
459,073 people
Dongxiang0.38%
1,762 people
Manchu0.17%
799 people
Tujia0.15%
685 people
Korean0.12%
573 people
Yao0.06%
268 people
Bouyei0.05%
213 people
Yi0.03%
131 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$8.0B$7.1B$6.1B$5.2B$4.2B2023202420252023: $7.6B2024: $7.7B2025: $4.6B

Economy and income

GDP
$4.6B2025
GDP growth
3.9%
Primary industry
$52.9M
Secondary industry
$1.2B
Tertiary industry
$3.3B
Urban disposable income
$5,725
Rural disposable income
$4,670

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Dongpu (东埔街道)247,341126,639120,702
Yuanxi (源西街道)172,68788,41684,271
Puqian (埔前镇)99,51450,95148,563
Chengdong (城东街道)49,72425,45924,265
Yuannan (源南镇)45,24323,16422,079
Shangcheng (上城街道)45,23623,16122,075

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Yuancheng District?

The resident population of Yuancheng District was 719,400 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Yuancheng District?

The population density is 1,971.0 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 365 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 2025年源城区国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources