China · County-level area
Historical population data
Annual indicators from 2023 to 2025. Values can be compared across years.
Resident population · 2025517,800 people
Change over the period-1.4%
Annual growth-0.70%
Urbanization rate54.9%
All years
Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.
| Year | Resident population | Urbanization rate | Registered (hukou) population | Birth rate | Death rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 517,800 people | 54.9% | — | 5.97 ‰ | 7.51 ‰ | — |
| 2024 | 521,000 people | 54.2% | — | 7.46 ‰ | 7.27 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 525,100 people | 52.9% | 549,081 people | — | — | — |
Detailed population data
Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.
| Year | Resident population | Urban population | Rural population | Urbanization rate | Male population | Female population | Registered (hukou) population | Households | City population | City registered population | Births | Deaths | Birth rate | Death rate | Natural growth rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 517,800 people | 284,000 people | 233,800 people | 54.9% | 266,000 people | 251,800 people | — | — | — | — | 3,100 people | 3,900 people | 5.97 ‰ | 7.51 ‰ | -1.54 ‰ | — |
| 2024 | 521,000 people | 282,600 people | 238,400 people | 54.2% | 267,800 people | 253,200 people | — | — | — | — | 3,900 people | 3,800 people | 7.46 ‰ | 7.27 ‰ | 0.19 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 525,100 people | — | — | 52.9% | — | — | 549,081 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Age structure by year
Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.
| Year | Age 60+ | Age 65+ |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 100,000 people | 64,100 people |
Ethnic population and data notes
Ethnic population, resident/hukou basis and source for each year.
| Year | Ethnic population | Data basis / note | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | 常住 | 建水县2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报 |