China · County-level area
Historical population data
Annual indicators from 1949 to 2025. Values can be compared across years.
Resident population · 20242,159,200 people
Change over the period+1.6%
Annual growth+0.80%
Urbanization rate—
All years
Showing selected years. Download the CSV for the full series.
| Year | Resident population | Urbanization rate | Registered (hukou) population | Birth rate | Death rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | — | 1,312,100 people | 6.65 ‰ | 3.99 ‰ | — |
| 2024 | 2,159,200 people | — | 1,294,600 people | 8.18 ‰ | 4.14 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 2,148,500 people | — | 1,258,463 people | 8.40 ‰ | 5.55 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 2,125,200 people | — | 1,203,900 people | 9.10 ‰ | 4.75 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | — | — | 903,238 people | — | — | — |
| 2017 | — | — | 862,709 people | — | — | — |
| 2016 | — | — | 823,547 people | — | — | — |
| 2015 | — | — | 787,031 people | — | — | — |
| 2014 | — | — | 769,746 people | — | — | — |
| 2013 | — | — | 752,926 people | — | — | — |
| 2012 | — | — | 737,565 people | — | — | — |
| 2011 | — | — | 723,644 people | — | — | — |
| 2010 | — | — | 711,333 people | — | — | — |
| 2009 | — | — | 699,885 people | — | — | — |
| 2008 | — | — | 690,435 people | — | — | — |
| 2007 | — | — | 679,846 people | — | — | — |
| 2006 | — | — | 666,809 people | — | — | — |
| 2005 | — | — | 654,603 people | — | — | — |
| 2004 | — | — | 637,157 people | — | — | — |
| 2003 | — | — | 619,534 people | — | — | — |
| 2002 | — | — | 606,936 people | — | — | — |
| 2001 | — | — | 600,279 people | — | — | — |
| 2000 | — | — | 594,592 people | — | — | — |
| 1999 | — | — | 588,865 people | — | — | — |
| 1998 | — | — | 587,509 people | — | — | — |
| 1997 | — | — | 585,155 people | — | — | — |
| 1996 | — | — | 583,364 people | — | — | — |
| 1995 | — | — | 580,504 people | — | — | — |
| 1990 | — | — | 564,610 people | — | — | — |
| 1985 | — | — | 537,940 people | — | — | — |
| 1980 | — | — | 523,532 people | — | — | — |
| 1978 | — | — | 521,320 people | — | — | — |
| 1975 | — | — | 509,228 people | — | — | — |
| 1970 | — | — | 483,290 people | — | — | — |
| 1965 | — | — | 427,467 people | — | — | — |
| 1962 | — | — | 389,084 people | — | — | — |
| 1957 | — | — | 382,491 people | — | — | — |
| 1952 | — | — | 348,754 people | — | — | — |
| 1949 | — | — | 304,813 people | — | — | — |
Detailed population data
Resident, urban/rural, sex, hukou, births/deaths, city population and GDP by year.
| Year | Resident population | Urban population | Rural population | Urbanization rate | Male population | Female population | Registered (hukou) population | Households | City population | City registered population | Births | Deaths | Birth rate | Death rate | Natural growth rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,312,100 people | — | — | — | 8,700 people | 5,200 people | 6.65 ‰ | 3.99 ‰ | 2.66 ‰ | — |
| 2024 | 2,159,200 people | — | — | — | — | — | 1,294,600 people | — | — | — | 10,400 people | 5,300 people | 8.18 ‰ | 4.14 ‰ | 4.04 ‰ | — |
| 2023 | 2,148,500 people | — | — | — | 594,552 people | 681,911 people | 1,258,463 people | 447,284 | — | — | 10,300 people | 6,800 people | 8.40 ‰ | 5.55 ‰ | 2.85 ‰ | — |
| 2022 | 2,125,200 people | — | — | — | 573,500 people | — | 1,203,900 people | — | — | — | 10,700 people | 5,600 people | 9.10 ‰ | 4.75 ‰ | 4.35 ‰ | — |
| 2018 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 903,238 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 862,709 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 823,547 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 787,031 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 769,746 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 752,926 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 737,565 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 723,644 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 711,333 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 699,885 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 690,435 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 679,846 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 666,809 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 654,603 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2004 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 637,157 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2003 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 619,534 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2002 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 606,936 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2001 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 600,279 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2000 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 594,592 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1999 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 588,865 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1998 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 587,509 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1997 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 585,155 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1996 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 583,364 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1995 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 580,504 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1990 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 564,610 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1985 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 537,940 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1980 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 523,532 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1978 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 521,320 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1975 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 509,228 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1970 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 483,290 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1965 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 427,467 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1962 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 389,084 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1957 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 382,491 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1952 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 348,754 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1949 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 304,813 people | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Age structure by year
Age 0–14, working-age and older population groups by year.
| Year | Age 60+ |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 212,871 people |
Ethnic population and data notes
Ethnic population, resident/hukou basis and source for each year.
| Year | Ethnic population | Data basis / note | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | 常住 | 2025年昆山市国民经济和社会发展统计公报 |
| 2024 | — | 户籍 | 扬州市统计年鉴2025+2024年统计公报 |