Urbanization rate — Data year —
Male/female ratio 0.87 Male 594,552 people · Female 681,911 people · 2023
Registered (hukou) population 1,312,100 people Data year 2025
Birth rate 6.65 ‰ Death rate 3.99 ‰ · 2025
GDP $78.1B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $12,657 Rural disposable income $7,239 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 8,700 people
Deaths 5,200 people
Natural growth rate +2.66 ‰

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 1949 to 2025.

All years
2.16M2.15M2.14M2.13M2.12M2007201020132016202220252022: 2.13M2023: 2.15M2024: 2.16M

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value201720182022202320242025
Resident population——2,125,200 people2,148,500 people2,159,200 people—
Urbanization rate——————
Birth rate——9.10 ‰8.40 ‰8.18 ‰6.65 ‰
Death rate——4.75 ‰5.55 ‰4.14 ‰3.99 ‰
GDP——————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population2,092,496 peopleSeventh census
Households704,966
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)113.8
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.27%85+ · Female: 0.49%85+80–84 · Male: 0.36%80–84 · Female: 0.43%80–8475–79 · Male: 0.66%75–79 · Female: 0.69%75–7970–74 · Male: 1.10%70–74 · Female: 1.15%70–7465–69 · Male: 1.78%65–69 · Female: 1.85%65–6960–64 · Male: 1.69%60–64 · Female: 1.83%60–6455–59 · Male: 2.62%55–59 · Female: 2.81%55–5950–54 · Male: 3.37%50–54 · Female: 3.30%50–5445–49 · Male: 3.49%45–49 · Female: 3.11%45–4940–44 · Male: 4.18%40–44 · Female: 3.61%40–4435–39 · Male: 5.80%35–39 · Female: 5.13%35–3930–34 · Male: 8.38%30–34 · Female: 7.16%30–3425–29 · Male: 5.72%25–29 · Female: 4.35%25–2920–24 · Male: 3.64%20–24 · Female: 2.28%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.08%15–19 · Female: 1.39%15–1910–14 · Male: 2.25%10–14 · Female: 1.94%10–145–9 · Male: 3.10%5–9 · Female: 2.73%5–91–4 · Male: 2.29%1–4 · Female: 2.12%1–40 · Male: 0.44%0 · Female: 0.41%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han99.28%
1,633,070 people
Tujia0.14%
2,217 people
Miao0.10%
1,704 people
Hui0.10%
1,587 people
Zhuang0.06%
1,020 people
Manchu0.05%
785 people
Korean0.05%
771 people
Yi0.04%
632 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$79.1B$76.5B$73.9B$71.2B$68.6B20222023202420252022: $69.6B2023: $71.5B2024: $74.8B2025: $78.1B

Economy and income

GDP
$78.1B2025
GDP growth
5.8%
Primary industry
$367.5M
Secondary industry
$40.2B
Tertiary industry
$37.5B
Urban disposable income
$12,657
Rural disposable income
$7,239

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Yushan (玉山镇)555,563284,448271,115
Kaifa (开发区)465,565238,369227,196
Zhoushi (周市镇)203,769104,33099,439
Huaqiao (花桥镇)185,21694,83190,385
Zhangpu (张浦镇)151,16977,39973,770
Bacheng (巴城镇)149,01076,29372,717

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Kunshan City?

The resident population of Kunshan City was 2,159,200 people in 2024. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Kunshan City?

The population density is 2,316.7 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 932 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 扬州市统计年鉴2025+2024年统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources