Foshan City population
Foshan City is a prefecture-level city in Guangdong Province, China. Resident population was 9,791,900 people in 2025, with a density of 2,526.9 people per km². Explore historical, census and economic data.
Population structure · 2025
Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.
Data basis / note：户籍
Subregions
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Population over time
Resident population and urbanization, 2000 to 2025.
Historical indicators
Selected years from our annual dataset.
| Value | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Resident population | 9,431,400 people | 9,518,800 people | 9,612,600 people | 9,615,400 people | 9,698,900 people | 9,791,900 people |
| Urbanization rate | — | — | — | 95.4% | 95.6% | 95.8% |
| Birth rate | 15.00 ‰ | 14.74 ‰ | 11.53 ‰ | 10.42 ‰ | 10.90 ‰ | 10.02 ‰ |
| Death rate | 4.57 ‰ | 6.20 ‰ | 5.25 ‰ | 6.39 ‰ | 5.04 ‰ | 4.84 ‰ |
| GDP | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Census data
Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.
Ethnic composition
Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.
Economy and income
Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.
Economy and income
- GDP
- $183.0B2025
- GDP growth
- 0.2%
- Primary industry
- $3.5B
- Secondary industry
- $90.7B
- Tertiary industry
- $88.8B
- Urban disposable income
- $10,054
- Rural disposable income
- $6,350
Cities and counties in Foshan City
Explore the administrative units below :name.
| Region | Population | Area | Population density | Urbanization rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nanhai | 3,701,900 people | 1,077 km² | 3,437.2 | — | $55.7B |
| Shunde | 3,304,300 people | 806 km² | 4,099.6 | 98.8% | $62.2B |
| Chancheng | 1,372,800 people | 154 km² | 8,921.5 | — | $33.4B |
| Sanshui | 889,100 people | 874 km² | 1,017.3 | 78.7% | $21.4B |
| Gaoming | 477,900 people | 960 km² | 497.8 | 90.7% | $15.4B |
Frequently asked questions
What is the population of Foshan City?
The resident population of Foshan City was 9,791,900 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.
How densely populated is Foshan City?
The population density is 2,526.9 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 3,875 km².
Where does this data come from?
Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.
Nearby areas
- GuangzhouPrefecture-level city
- ShaoguanPrefecture-level city
- ShenzhenPrefecture-level city
- ZhuhaiPrefecture-level city
- ShantouPrefecture-level city
- JiangmenPrefecture-level city
- ZhanjiangPrefecture-level city
- MaomingPrefecture-level city
Compare Foshan City
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Data source: 2025年佛山市国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources