Urbanization rate 90.7% Data year 2024
Male/female ratio 1.17 Male 253,238 people · Female 215,800 people · 2020
Registered (hukou) population 355,655 people Data year 2024
Birth rate 9.35 ‰ Death rate 6.17 ‰ · 2024
GDP $15.4B Data year 2024
Urban disposable income $6,884 Rural disposable income $5,269 · 2024

Population structure · 2024

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 3,289 people
Deaths 2,169 people
Natural growth rate +3.18 ‰

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2022 to 2024.

All years
478.34K477.20K476.05K474.90K473.76K2022202320242022: 474.20K2023: 475.60K2024: 477.90K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202220232024
Resident population474,200 people475,600 people477,900 people
Urbanization rate89.7%90.6%90.7%
Birth rate9.22 ‰9.16 ‰9.35 ‰
Death rate6.63 ‰7.39 ‰6.17 ‰
GDP———

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population469,038 peopleSeventh census
Households167,744
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)117.4
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.29%85+ · Female: 0.59%85+80–84 · Male: 0.44%80–84 · Female: 0.60%80–8475–79 · Male: 0.75%75–79 · Female: 0.87%75–7970–74 · Male: 1.15%70–74 · Female: 1.24%70–7465–69 · Male: 1.68%65–69 · Female: 1.79%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.02%60–64 · Female: 2.04%60–6455–59 · Male: 3.40%55–59 · Female: 2.94%55–5950–54 · Male: 4.37%50–54 · Female: 3.59%50–5445–49 · Male: 5.09%45–49 · Female: 4.29%45–4940–44 · Male: 4.74%40–44 · Female: 4.08%40–4435–39 · Male: 5.23%35–39 · Female: 4.62%35–3930–34 · Male: 5.27%30–34 · Female: 4.43%30–3425–29 · Male: 4.29%25–29 · Female: 3.30%25–2920–24 · Male: 3.31%20–24 · Female: 2.22%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.45%15–19 · Female: 1.85%15–1910–14 · Male: 2.73%10–14 · Female: 2.19%10–145–9 · Male: 3.26%5–9 · Female: 2.52%5–91–4 · Male: 3.03%1–4 · Female: 2.43%1–40 · Male: 0.52%0 · Female: 0.43%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han97.69%
410,342 people
Zhuang1.06%
4,470 people
Miao0.43%
1,818 people
Tujia0.27%
1,137 people
Yao0.16%
680 people
Dong0.09%
376 people
Yi0.05%
205 people
Bouyei0.04%
173 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$161.0B$120.8B$80.5B$40.3B$02022202320242022: $145.4B2023: $15.3B2024: $15.4B

Economy and income

GDP
$15.4B2024
GDP growth
0.6%
Primary industry
$567.7M
Secondary industry
$10.9B
Tertiary industry
$3.9B
Urban disposable income
$6,884
Rural disposable income
$5,269

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Hecheng (荷城街道)319,388163,527155,861
Yanghe (杨和镇)54,77228,04326,729
Genghe (更合镇)50,51625,86424,652
Mingcheng (明城镇)44,36222,71321,649

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Gaoming District?

The resident population of Gaoming District was 477,900 people in 2024. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Gaoming District?

The population density is 497.8 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 960 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Nearby areas

Compare Gaoming District

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Data source: 2024年统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources