Urbanization rate 71.9% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.02 Male 2,925,400 people · Female 2,876,000 people · 2024
Registered (hukou) population 5,801,400 people Data year 2024
Birth rate 7.89 ‰ Death rate 7.32 ‰ · 2025
GDP $42.1B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $5,642 Rural disposable income $3,517 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 44,000 people
Deaths 40,800 people
Natural growth rate +0.57 ‰

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 1980 to 2025.

All years
5.60M5.54M5.49M5.43M5.37M2010201320162019202220252010: 5.40M2011: 5.40M2012: 5.41M2013: 5.42M2014: 5.45M2015: 5.46M2016: 5.46M2017: 5.48M2018: 5.49M2019: 5.49M2020: 5.50M2021: 5.53M2022: 5.54M2023: 5.56M2024: 5.58M2025: 5.58M

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202020212022202320242025
Resident population5,503,700 people5,530,400 people5,541,900 people5,557,500 people5,575,500 people5,576,900 people
Urbanization rate70.7%70.7%70.8%71.2%71.5%71.9%
Birth rate16.76 ‰13.23 ‰11.00 ‰10.58 ‰10.56 ‰7.89 ‰
Death rate5.63 ‰5.26 ‰5.34 ‰6.00 ‰5.23 ‰7.32 ‰
GDP——————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population5,502,031 peopleSeventh census
Households1,364,282
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)101.9
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.61%85+ · Female: 0.54%85+80–84 · Male: 3.03%80–84 · Female: 2.75%80–8475–79 · Male: 4.21%75–79 · Female: 3.89%75–7970–74 · Male: 3.77%70–74 · Female: 3.48%70–7465–69 · Male: 3.05%65–69 · Female: 2.77%65–6960–64 · Male: 3.61%60–64 · Female: 3.26%60–6455–59 · Male: 4.38%55–59 · Female: 4.13%55–5950–54 · Male: 4.20%50–54 · Female: 3.98%50–5445–49 · Male: 3.57%45–49 · Female: 3.55%45–4940–44 · Male: 2.92%40–44 · Female: 3.00%40–4435–39 · Male: 3.40%35–39 · Female: 3.60%35–3930–34 · Male: 3.37%30–34 · Female: 3.46%30–3425–29 · Male: 3.00%25–29 · Female: 2.96%25–2920–24 · Male: 2.44%20–24 · Female: 2.40%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.07%15–19 · Female: 2.23%15–1910–14 · Male: 1.26%10–14 · Female: 1.41%10–145–9 · Male: 0.69%5–9 · Female: 0.80%5–91–4 · Male: 0.50%1–4 · Female: 0.66%1–40 · Male: 0.37%0 · Female: 0.68%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han99.62%
5,368,717 people
Tujia0.14%
7,485 people
Manchu0.09%
4,905 people
Korean0.03%
1,746 people
Tibetan0.02%
1,262 people
Yao0.02%
911 people
Dai0.01%
711 people
Bouyei0.01%
656 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$44.3B$43.7B$43.1B$42.4B$41.8B2023202420252023: $43.9B2024: $44.1B2025: $42.1B

Economy and income

GDP
$42.1B2025
GDP growth
0.1%
Primary industry
$2.0B
Secondary industry
$15.8B
Tertiary industry
$24.3B
Urban disposable income
$5,642
Rural disposable income
$3,517

Cities and counties in Shantou City

Explore the administrative units below :name.

7 County-level area
RegionPopulationAreaPopulation densityUrbanization rateGDP
Chaoyang 1,681,100 people 678 km² 2,479.5 61.1% $7.4B
Chaonan 1,253,600 people 596 km² 2,103.4 60.9% $5.6B
Chenghai 879,506 people 367 km² 2,396.5 73.0% $8.4B
Jinping 769,268 people 102 km² 7,541.8 98.1% $8.6B
Longhu 650,421 people 101 km² 6,439.8 84.4% $8.9B
Haojiang 271,017 people 168 km² 1,613.2 72.8% $2.4B
Nanao 63,383 people 111 km² 571.0 79.7% $602.0M

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Shantou City?

The resident population of Shantou City was 5,576,900 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Shantou City?

The population density is 2,626.9 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 2,123 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 2025年汕头国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources