Urbanization rate 60.9% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.07 Male 777,712 people · Female 729,080 people · 2024
Registered (hukou) population 1,508,353 people Data year 2025
Birth rate 8.82 ‰ Death rate 4.04 ‰ · 2025
GDP $5.6B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $4,529 Rural disposable income $3,445 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 11,593 people
Deaths 5,316 people
Natural growth rate +4.78 ‰

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 1990 to 2025.

All years
1.30M1.28M1.26M1.24M1.22M2010201320162019202220252010: 1.29M2011: 1.28M2012: 1.27M2013: 1.27M2014: 1.26M2015: 1.25M2016: 1.25M2017: 1.24M2018: 1.24M2019: 1.23M2020: 1.23M2021: 1.24M2022: 1.24M2023: 1.25M2024: 1.25M2025: 1.25M

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202020212022202320242025
Resident population1,230,600 people1,239,109 people1,242,492 people1,247,586 people1,253,000 people1,253,600 people
Urbanization rate59.6%59.6%59.7%60.2%—60.9%
Birth rate—12.28 ‰8.87 ‰—10.90 ‰8.82 ‰
Death rate—4.40 ‰3.83 ‰—3.98 ‰4.04 ‰
GDP——————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population1,231,638 peopleSeventh census
Households266,269
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)103.5
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.40%85+ · Female: 0.73%85+80–84 · Male: 0.50%80–84 · Female: 0.62%80–8475–79 · Male: 0.60%75–79 · Female: 0.73%75–7970–74 · Male: 1.06%70–74 · Female: 1.27%70–7465–69 · Male: 1.80%65–69 · Female: 1.95%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.04%60–64 · Female: 1.95%60–6455–59 · Male: 2.41%55–59 · Female: 2.35%55–5950–54 · Male: 2.91%50–54 · Female: 2.90%50–5445–49 · Male: 2.85%45–49 · Female: 2.96%45–4940–44 · Male: 2.49%40–44 · Female: 2.50%40–4435–39 · Male: 3.40%35–39 · Female: 3.26%35–3930–34 · Male: 4.02%30–34 · Female: 3.69%30–3425–29 · Male: 4.72%25–29 · Female: 4.33%25–2920–24 · Male: 4.14%20–24 · Female: 3.82%20–2415–19 · Male: 3.39%15–19 · Female: 3.18%15–1910–14 · Male: 4.56%10–14 · Female: 4.22%10–145–9 · Male: 5.19%5–9 · Female: 4.78%5–91–4 · Male: 3.65%1–4 · Female: 3.24%1–40 · Male: 0.73%0 · Female: 0.64%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han99.62%
1,283,313 people
Zhuang0.14%
1,803 people
Miao0.10%
1,218 people
Dong0.03%
326 people
Tujia0.02%
308 people
Li0.02%
237 people
Yao0.02%
218 people
Bouyei0.01%
140 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$7.7B$7.1B$6.5B$6.0B$5.4B20222023202420252022: $7.3B2023: $7.5B2024: $6.3B2025: $5.6B

Economy and income

GDP
$5.6B2025
GDP growth
-2.4%
Primary industry
$334.2M
Secondary industry
$2.3B
Tertiary industry
$3.0B
Urban disposable income
$4,529
Rural disposable income
$3,445

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Xiashan (峡山街道)237,008121,348115,660
Liangying (两英镇)182,82293,60589,217
Lugang (胪岗镇)141,26472,32768,937
Simapu (司马浦镇)126,22864,62961,599
Chendian (陈店镇)121,30862,11059,198
Longtian (陇田镇)112,97357,84255,131

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Chaonan District?

The resident population of Chaonan District was 1,253,600 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Chaonan District?

The population density is 2,103.4 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 596 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 2025年汕头市潮南区国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources