Shangqiu City population
Shangqiu City is a prefecture-level city in Henan Province, China. Resident population was 7,564,000 people in 2025, with a density of 709.7 people per km². Explore historical, census and economic data.
Population structure · 2025
Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.
| Age group | Resident population | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Age 60+ | 1,574,000 people | 20.8% |
| Age 65+ | 1,126,000 people | 14.9% |
Data basis / note：常住
Subregions
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Population over time
Resident population and urbanization, 2023 to 2025.
Historical indicators
Selected years from our annual dataset.
| Value | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Resident population | 7,660,200 people | 7,628,000 people | 7,564,000 people |
| Urbanization rate | 48.8% | 49.9% | 50.7% |
| Birth rate | 8.06 ‰ | 8.92 ‰ | 7.27 ‰ |
| Death rate | 8.71 ‰ | 8.61 ‰ | 9.19 ‰ |
| GDP | — | — | — |
Census data
Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.
Ethnic composition
Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.
Economy and income
Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.
Economy and income
- GDP
- $48.3B2025
- GDP growth
- 6.2%
- Primary industry
- $8.4B
- Secondary industry
- $15.6B
- Tertiary industry
- $24.4B
- Urban disposable income
- $5,693
- Rural disposable income
- $2,689
Cities and counties in Shangqiu City
Explore the administrative units below :name.
| Region | Population | Area | Population density | Urbanization rate | GDP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yongcheng | 1,256,300 people | 2,068 km² | 607.5 | 56.1% | $11.1B |
| Suiyang | 941,800 people | 913 km² | 1,031.5 | 55.1% | $4.5B |
| Xiayi | 864,300 people | 1,470 km² | 588.0 | 46.2% | $4.6B |
| Yucheng | 837,600 people | 1,558 km² | 537.6 | 46.7% | $5.3B |
| Zhecheng | 743,900 people | 1,048 km² | 709.8 | 44.5% | $4.0B |
| Minquan | 708,300 people | 1,222 km² | 579.6 | 45.6% | $4.5B |
| Sui | 685,100 people | 920 km² | 744.7 | 43.4% | $4.5B |
| Liangyuan | 645,100 people | 673 km² | 958.5 | 59.0% | $4.3B |
| Ningling | 510,100 people | 786 km² | 649.0 | 45.4% | $2.9B |
Frequently asked questions
What is the population of Shangqiu City?
The resident population of Shangqiu City was 7,564,000 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.
How densely populated is Shangqiu City?
The population density is 709.7 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 10,658 km².
Where does this data come from?
Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.
Nearby areas
- ZhengzhouPrefecture-level city
- KaifengPrefecture-level city
- LuoyangPrefecture-level city
- PingdingshanPrefecture-level city
- AnyangPrefecture-level city
- HebiPrefecture-level city
- XinxiangPrefecture-level city
- JiaozuoPrefecture-level city
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Data source: 2025年商丘市国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources