Urbanization rate — Data year —
Male/female ratio 1.29 Male 2,524,557 people · Female 1,951,997 people · 2020
Registered (hukou) population 1,152,800 people Data year 2024
Birth rate 13.10 ‰ Death rate 1.10 ‰ · 2025
GDP $75.5B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $10,663 Rural disposable income — · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Natural growth rate +12.00 ‰

Data basis / note:户籍

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 1993 to 2025.

All years
4.84M4.39M3.93M3.48M3.03M2010201320162019202220252010: 4.02M2011: 4.46M2012: 3.20M2013: 3.38M2014: 3.53M2015: 3.78M2016: 4.03M2017: 4.24M2018: 4.43M2019: 4.47M2020: 4.49M2021: 4.48M2022: 4.55M2023: 4.57M2024: 4.60M2025: 4.66M

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202020212022202320242025
Resident population4,491,100 people4,482,900 people4,545,300 people4,565,400 people4,603,300 people4,664,700 people
Urbanization rate——————
Birth rate——14.90 ‰13.90 ‰15.00 ‰13.10 ‰
Death rate——1.10 ‰1.30 ‰11.00 ‰1.10 ‰
GDP——————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population4,476,554 peopleSeventh census
Households1,747,974
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)129.3
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.05%85+ · Female: 0.08%85+80–84 · Male: 0.07%80–84 · Female: 0.09%80–8475–79 · Male: 0.11%75–79 · Female: 0.13%75–7970–74 · Male: 0.25%70–74 · Female: 0.27%70–7465–69 · Male: 0.54%65–69 · Female: 0.61%65–6960–64 · Male: 0.79%60–64 · Female: 0.85%60–6455–59 · Male: 1.71%55–59 · Female: 1.57%55–5950–54 · Male: 2.98%50–54 · Female: 2.43%50–5445–49 · Male: 4.03%45–49 · Female: 3.25%45–4940–44 · Male: 4.68%40–44 · Female: 3.52%40–4435–39 · Male: 6.98%35–39 · Female: 5.08%35–3930–34 · Male: 9.87%30–34 · Female: 7.13%30–3425–29 · Male: 8.81%25–29 · Female: 6.55%25–2920–24 · Male: 5.89%20–24 · Female: 4.42%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.16%15–19 · Female: 1.40%15–1910–14 · Male: 1.99%10–14 · Female: 1.58%10–145–9 · Male: 2.69%5–9 · Female: 2.23%5–91–4 · Male: 2.31%1–4 · Female: 2.00%1–40 · Male: 0.48%0 · Female: 0.42%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han94.14%
4,235,567 people
Zhuang3.06%
137,695 people
Miao0.67%
29,974 people
Tujia0.53%
23,986 people
Yao0.33%
14,930 people
Dong0.31%
13,905 people
Bouyei0.18%
8,044 people
Yi0.12%
5,482 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$76.7B$73.6B$70.5B$67.3B$64.2B20222023202420252022: $65.4B2023: $72.4B2024: $73.7B2025: $75.5B

Economy and income

GDP
$75.5B2025
GDP growth
2.6%
Primary industry
$56.6M
Secondary industry
$37.8B
Tertiary industry
$37.6B
Urban disposable income
$10,663
Rural disposable income
—

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Xixiang (西乡街道)855,145437,834417,311
Xinan (新安街道)585,317299,682285,635
Shajing (沙井街道)548,251280,705267,546
Shiyan (石岩街道)514,352263,348251,004
Fuhai (福海街道)403,152206,414196,738
Songgang (松岗街道)386,440197,857188,583

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Baoan District?

The resident population of Baoan District was 4,664,700 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Baoan District?

The population density is 11,762.0 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 397 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 宝安区2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources