Urbanization rate 42.2% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.04 Male 88,855 people · Female 85,277 people · 2020
Registered (hukou) population 225,100 people Data year 2025
Birth rate 4.28 ‰ Death rate 8.95 ‰ · 2025
GDP $1.7B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $6,155 Rural disposable income $3,196 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 880 people
Deaths 1,845 people
Natural growth rate -4.28 ‰

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2023 to 2025.

All years
180.16K180.01K179.85K179.70K179.54K2023202420252023: 179.60K2024: 180.10K2025: 179.80K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202320242025
Resident population179,600 people180,100 people179,800 people
Urbanization rate39.6%40.8%42.2%
Birth rate—5.70 ‰4.28 ‰
Death rate—8.00 ‰8.95 ‰
GDP———

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population174,132 peopleSeventh census
Households66,779
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)104.2
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.34%85+ · Female: 0.35%85+80–84 · Male: 1.75%80–84 · Female: 1.66%80–8475–79 · Male: 2.55%75–79 · Female: 2.43%75–7970–74 · Male: 2.68%70–74 · Female: 2.51%70–7465–69 · Male: 3.12%65–69 · Female: 2.31%65–6960–64 · Male: 1.95%60–64 · Female: 1.80%60–6455–59 · Male: 2.83%55–59 · Female: 2.66%55–5950–54 · Male: 3.15%50–54 · Female: 3.16%50–5445–49 · Male: 1.94%45–49 · Female: 1.97%45–4940–44 · Male: 2.57%40–44 · Female: 2.71%40–4435–39 · Male: 5.10%35–39 · Female: 5.22%35–3930–34 · Male: 5.58%30–34 · Female: 5.58%30–3425–29 · Male: 4.58%25–29 · Female: 4.16%25–2920–24 · Male: 3.01%20–24 · Female: 2.61%20–2415–19 · Male: 3.72%15–19 · Female: 3.63%15–1910–14 · Male: 2.62%10–14 · Female: 2.39%10–145–9 · Male: 1.95%5–9 · Female: 1.97%5–91–4 · Male: 1.06%1–4 · Female: 1.20%1–40 · Male: 0.52%0 · Female: 0.65%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han64.24%
126,612 people
Jingpo34.24%
67,498 people
Miao1.26%
2,491 people
Hui0.15%
299 people
Yi0.02%
35 people
Korean0.02%
30 people
Manchu0.02%
29 people
Tujia0.01%
13 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$1.8B$1.7B$1.6B$1.5B$1.5B2023202420252023: $1.5B2024: $1.6B2025: $1.7B

Economy and income

GDP
$1.7B2025
GDP growth
6.6%
Primary industry
$200.3M
Secondary industry
$553.7M
Tertiary industry
$972.5M
Urban disposable income
$6,155
Rural disposable income
$3,196

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Yongchang (永昌镇)73,92937,85236,077
Yongan (永安镇)16,0678,2267,841
Leigu (擂鼓镇)13,6066,9666,640
Tongquan (通泉镇)9,2024,7114,491
Guixi (桂溪镇)8,2034,2004,003
Yuli (禹里镇)7,3913,7843,607

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Beichuan Qiang Autonomous County?

The resident population of Beichuan Qiang Autonomous County was 179,800 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Beichuan Qiang Autonomous County?

The population density is 58.3 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 3,083 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 2025年北川羌族自治县国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources