Urbanization rate 46.8% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.05 Male 536,855 people · Female 509,811 people · 2022
Registered (hukou) population 1,021,000 people Data year 2025
Birth rate 4.90 ‰ Death rate 10.77 ‰ · 2022
GDP $7.3B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $6,634 Rural disposable income $3,254 · 2025

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2000 to 2025.

All years
854.04K817.77K781.50K745.23K708.96K2010201320162019202220252010: 840.00K2011: 832.00K2012: 825.00K2013: 824.00K2014: 814.00K2015: 816.00K2016: 807.00K2017: 797.00K2018: 786.00K2019: 773.00K2020: 765.00K2021: 766.00K2022: 765.00K2023: 764.00K2024: 760.00K2025: 723.00K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202020212022202320242025
Resident population765,000 people766,000 people765,000 people764,000 people760,000 people723,000 people
Urbanization rate41.2%42.4%43.0%44.3%45.0%46.8%
Birth rate——4.90 ‰———
Death rate——10.77 ‰———
GDP——————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population764,362 peopleSeventh census
Households287,651
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)100.3
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.32%85+ · Female: 0.29%85+80–84 · Male: 1.80%80–84 · Female: 1.66%80–8475–79 · Male: 2.48%75–79 · Female: 2.24%75–7970–74 · Male: 4.19%70–74 · Female: 3.74%70–7465–69 · Male: 3.90%65–69 · Female: 3.30%65–6960–64 · Male: 1.99%60–64 · Female: 1.62%60–6455–59 · Male: 2.03%55–59 · Female: 1.91%55–5950–54 · Male: 2.54%50–54 · Female: 2.36%50–5445–49 · Male: 1.97%45–49 · Female: 1.96%45–4940–44 · Male: 2.03%40–44 · Female: 2.15%40–4435–39 · Male: 4.45%35–39 · Female: 4.92%35–3930–34 · Male: 4.86%30–34 · Female: 5.36%30–3425–29 · Male: 3.78%25–29 · Female: 3.98%25–2920–24 · Male: 3.23%20–24 · Female: 2.99%20–2415–19 · Male: 4.31%15–19 · Female: 4.37%15–1910–14 · Male: 2.80%10–14 · Female: 2.78%10–145–9 · Male: 1.73%5–9 · Female: 1.87%5–91–4 · Male: 1.01%1–4 · Female: 1.29%1–40 · Male: 0.66%0 · Female: 1.11%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han99.86%
839,142 people
Manchu0.04%
307 people
Yi0.03%
254 people
Korean0.01%
89 people
Tujia0.01%
67 people
Hani0.01%
67 people
Tibetan0.01%
62 people
Miao0.01%
50 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$7.4B$7.1B$6.9B$6.6B$6.4B2023202420252023: $6.5B2024: $6.8B2025: $7.3B

Economy and income

GDP
$7.3B2025
GDP growth
6.7%
Primary industry
$948.5M
Secondary industry
$3.6B
Tertiary industry
$2.7B
Urban disposable income
$6,634
Rural disposable income
$3,254

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Yuchan (玉蟾街道)122,73462,84059,894
Xuantan (玄滩镇)64,99833,27931,719
Taifu (太伏镇)49,87625,53724,339
Yunjin (云锦镇)46,71723,91922,798
Yunlong (云龙镇)39,10020,01919,081
Chaohe (潮河镇)36,61118,74517,866

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Lu County?

The resident population of Lu County was 723,000 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Lu County?

The population density is 474.1 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 1,525 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 2025年泸县国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources