Urbanization rate 72.3% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.04 Male 231,206 people · Female 221,900 people · 2020
Registered (hukou) population 417,400 people Data year 2025
Birth rate 5.19 ‰ Death rate 6.90 ‰ · 2025
GDP $7.2B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $10,079 Rural disposable income $6,626 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 2,168 people
Deaths 2,882 people
Natural growth rate -1.71 ‰
Age group Resident population Share
Age 0–17 60,062 people 13.0%
Age 18–34 67,726 people 14.7%
Age 35–59 158,355 people 34.3%
Age 60+ 131,275 people 28.4%

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2022 to 2025.

All years
462.48K461.24K460.00K458.76K457.52K20222023202420252022: 458.00K2023: 459.00K2024: 461.00K2025: 462.00K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value2022202320242025
Resident population458,000 people459,000 people461,000 people462,000 people
Urbanization rate71.0%—72.0%72.3%
Birth rate—6.01 ‰6.15 ‰5.19 ‰
Death rate—8.16 ‰6.34 ‰6.90 ‰
GDP————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population453,106 peopleSeventh census
Households177,731
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)104.2
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.42%85+ · Female: 0.37%85+80–84 · Male: 2.12%80–84 · Female: 1.95%80–8475–79 · Male: 2.40%75–79 · Female: 2.20%75–7970–74 · Male: 2.07%70–74 · Female: 1.93%70–7465–69 · Male: 2.18%65–69 · Female: 1.87%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.53%60–64 · Female: 2.29%60–6455–59 · Male: 3.21%55–59 · Female: 2.83%55–5950–54 · Male: 4.48%50–54 · Female: 4.26%50–5445–49 · Male: 3.33%45–49 · Female: 3.24%45–4940–44 · Male: 3.36%40–44 · Female: 3.35%40–4435–39 · Male: 4.02%35–39 · Female: 4.01%35–3930–34 · Male: 4.87%30–34 · Female: 4.53%30–3425–29 · Male: 4.70%25–29 · Female: 4.39%25–2920–24 · Male: 3.32%20–24 · Female: 3.07%20–2415–19 · Male: 3.33%15–19 · Female: 3.30%15–1910–14 · Male: 2.16%10–14 · Female: 2.32%10–145–9 · Male: 1.09%5–9 · Female: 1.13%5–91–4 · Male: 0.82%1–4 · Female: 0.98%1–40 · Male: 0.61%0 · Female: 0.93%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han96.80%
393,438 people
Dongxiang1.02%
4,164 people
Manchu0.81%
3,288 people
Bouyei0.55%
2,241 people
Maonan0.22%
873 people
Korean0.19%
758 people
Tibetan0.10%
403 people
Tujia0.09%
380 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$7.3B$7.0B$6.6B$6.2B$5.9B20222023202420252022: $6.0B2023: $6.5B2024: $7.0B2025: $7.2B

Economy and income

GDP
$7.2B2025
GDP growth
5.7%
Primary industry
$442.0M
Secondary industry
$2.8B
Tertiary industry
$3.9B
Urban disposable income
$10,079
Rural disposable income
$6,626

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Chengnan (城南街道)113,01757,86555,152
Fengchuan (凤川街道)66,84534,22532,620
Fenshui (分水镇)56,71629,03927,677
Hengcun (横村镇)44,75422,91421,840
Tongjun (桐君街道)44,07622,56721,509
Jiangnan (江南镇)37,15519,02318,132

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Tonglu County?

The resident population of Tonglu County was 462,000 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Tonglu County?

The population density is 252.5 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 1,830 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 桐庐县2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources