Urbanization rate 52.0% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.08 Male 2,296,300 people · Female 2,119,600 people · 2024
Registered (hukou) population 5,153,800 people Data year 2023
Birth rate 5.71 ‰ Death rate 7.65 ‰ · 2024
GDP $30.5B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $5,517 Rural disposable income $2,433 · 2025

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 1978 to 2025.

All years
4.78M4.67M4.56M4.45M4.34M2010201320162019202220252010: 4.74M2011: 4.71M2012: 4.66M2013: 4.65M2014: 4.65M2015: 4.64M2016: 4.64M2017: 4.63M2018: 4.61M2019: 4.61M2020: 4.58M2021: 4.56M2022: 4.52M2023: 4.47M2024: 4.42M2025: 4.38M

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202020212022202320242025
Resident population4,582,600 people4,559,500 people4,520,700 people4,472,100 people4,415,900 people4,383,900 people
Urbanization rate———50.0%50.9%52.0%
Birth rate———6.22 ‰5.71 ‰—
Death rate———8.78 ‰7.65 ‰—
GDP——————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population4,587,594 peopleSeventh census
Households1,689,140
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)106.1
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.47%85+ · Female: 0.42%85+80–84 · Male: 2.65%80–84 · Female: 2.32%80–8475–79 · Male: 3.95%75–79 · Female: 3.36%75–7970–74 · Male: 3.82%70–74 · Female: 3.26%70–7465–69 · Male: 2.68%65–69 · Female: 2.27%65–6960–64 · Male: 1.97%60–64 · Female: 1.88%60–6455–59 · Male: 2.28%55–59 · Female: 2.17%55–5950–54 · Male: 4.04%50–54 · Female: 3.82%50–5445–49 · Male: 3.20%45–49 · Female: 3.02%45–4940–44 · Male: 2.96%40–44 · Female: 2.76%40–4435–39 · Male: 4.37%35–39 · Female: 3.97%35–3930–34 · Male: 4.82%30–34 · Female: 4.68%30–3425–29 · Male: 3.92%25–29 · Female: 3.86%25–2920–24 · Male: 2.67%20–24 · Female: 2.54%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.86%15–19 · Female: 2.86%15–1910–14 · Male: 2.14%10–14 · Female: 2.14%10–145–9 · Male: 1.29%5–9 · Female: 1.38%5–91–4 · Male: 0.88%1–4 · Female: 1.06%1–40 · Male: 0.51%0 · Female: 0.77%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han61.85%
2,837,177 people
Bouyei17.39%
797,833 people
Manchu15.58%
714,534 people
Korean2.91%
133,321 people
Yao1.71%
78,414 people
Bai0.28%
13,045 people
Hui0.08%
3,606 people
Tujia0.08%
3,464 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$30.9B$29.8B$28.8B$27.7B$26.7B2023202420252023: $27.1B2024: $29.1B2025: $30.5B

Economy and income

GDP
$30.5B2025
GDP growth
5.7%
Primary industry
$4.2B
Secondary industry
$9.6B
Tertiary industry
$16.7B
Urban disposable income
$5,517
Rural disposable income
$2,433

Cities and counties in Huaihua City

Explore the administrative units below :name.

13 County-level area
RegionPopulationAreaPopulation densityUrbanization rateGDP
Hecheng 727,300 people 673 km² 1,080.7 84.5% $7.0B
Xupu 724,300 people 3,429 km² 211.2 32.5% $3.5B
Yuanling 501,500 people 5,833 km² 86.0 44.1% $3.1B
Chenxi 387,500 people 1,987 km² 195.0 44.2% $2.2B
Hongjiang 316,100 people 2,283 km² 138.5 45.2% $2.1B
Zhijiang Dong Autonomous County 282,800 people 2,095 km² 135.0 50.4% $2.0B
Mayang Miao Autonomous County 274,000 people 1,566 km² 175.0 50.4% $1.8B
Huitong 260,400 people 2,259 km² 115.3 43.8% $1.7B
Zhongfang 234,100 people 1,515 km² 154.5 47.2% $2.1B
Jingzhou Miao Dong Autonomous County 224,500 people 2,208 km² 101.7 51.1% $1.7B
Xinhuang Dong Autonomous County 217,400 people 1,502 km² 144.7 43.1% $1.5B
Tongdao Dong Autonomous County 195,100 people 2,223 km² 87.8 43.3% $1.1B
Hongjiang 55,700 people 114 km² 486.7 80.6% $698.5M

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Huaihua City?

The resident population of Huaihua City was 4,383,900 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Huaihua City?

The population density is 159.0 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 27,573 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 怀化市2025年国民经济与社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources