Urbanization rate 60.0% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.03 Male 2,957,000 people · Female 2,864,000 people · 2024
Registered (hukou) population 5,772,000 people Data year 2025
Birth rate — Death rate —
GDP $66.4B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $6,354 Rural disposable income $3,546 · 2025

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2023 to 2025.

All years
5.20M5.17M5.15M5.12M5.10M2023202420252023: 5.19M2024: 5.17M2025: 5.11M

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202320242025
Resident population5,187,000 people5,168,700 people5,107,000 people
Urbanization rate58.0%58.8%60.0%
Birth rate———
Death rate———
GDP———

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population5,279,102 peopleSeventh census
Households1,911,345
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)100.5
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.37%85+ · Female: 0.33%85+80–84 · Male: 2.00%80–84 · Female: 1.85%80–8475–79 · Male: 2.72%75–79 · Female: 2.52%75–7970–74 · Male: 2.63%70–74 · Female: 2.45%70–7465–69 · Male: 1.96%65–69 · Female: 1.89%65–6960–64 · Male: 1.72%60–64 · Female: 1.76%60–6455–59 · Male: 2.32%55–59 · Female: 2.29%55–5950–54 · Male: 3.63%50–54 · Female: 3.63%50–5445–49 · Male: 2.47%45–49 · Female: 2.59%45–4940–44 · Male: 2.96%40–44 · Female: 2.96%40–4435–39 · Male: 4.72%35–39 · Female: 4.60%35–3930–34 · Male: 5.52%30–34 · Female: 5.49%30–3425–29 · Male: 4.82%25–29 · Female: 4.76%25–2920–24 · Male: 3.01%20–24 · Female: 2.85%20–2415–19 · Male: 3.43%15–19 · Female: 3.41%15–1910–14 · Male: 2.66%10–14 · Female: 2.72%10–145–9 · Male: 1.58%5–9 · Female: 1.67%5–91–4 · Male: 1.00%1–4 · Female: 1.20%1–40 · Male: 0.60%0 · Female: 0.91%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han92.55%
4,885,637 people
Korean6.51%
343,588 people
Hui0.48%
25,190 people
Manchu0.19%
9,978 people
Uyghur0.07%
3,921 people
Bouyei0.04%
2,326 people
Tujia0.04%
1,939 people
Yao0.04%
1,859 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$67.0B$65.3B$63.7B$62.0B$60.4B2023202420252023: $61.0B2024: $63.0B2025: $66.4B

Economy and income

GDP
$66.4B2025
GDP growth
5.6%
Primary industry
$7.4B
Secondary industry
$24.1B
Tertiary industry
$34.9B
Urban disposable income
$6,354
Rural disposable income
$3,546

Cities and counties in Changde City

Explore the administrative units below :name.

9 County-level area
RegionPopulationAreaPopulation densityUrbanization rateGDP
Taoyuan 779,700 people 4,442 km² 175.5 47.1% $7.7B
Dingcheng 727,200 people 2,340 km² 310.8 62.1% $7.3B
Wuling 725,400 people 412 km² 1,760.7 92.1% $19.1B
Li 695,000 people 2,075 km² 334.9 63.1% $7.5B
Hanshou 692,300 people 2,091 km² 331.1 50.9% $6.1B
Shimen 544,500 people 3,970 km² 137.2 49.4% $5.7B
Anxiang 415,000 people 1,086 km² 382.1 45.5% $4.2B
Linli 359,800 people 1,204 km² 298.8 48.3% $4.2B
Jinshi 208,000 people 556 km² 374.1 67.4% $3.4B

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Changde City?

The resident population of Changde City was 5,107,000 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Changde City?

The population density is 281.0 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 18,176 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 常德市2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources