Urbanization rate 58.5% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.07 Male 3,427,248 people · Female 3,217,995 people · 2020
Registered (hukou) population 7,742,922 people Data year 2023
Birth rate — Death rate —
GDP $65.2B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $6,932 Rural disposable income $4,196 · 2025

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2023 to 2025.

All years
6.51M6.47M6.43M6.39M6.35M2023202420252023: 6.50M2024: 6.43M2025: 6.36M

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202320242025
Resident population6,497,000 people6,434,300 people6,363,600 people
Urbanization rate57.0%57.8%58.5%
Birth rate———
Death rate———
GDP———

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population6,645,243 peopleSeventh census
Households2,299,417
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)106.5
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.45%85+ · Female: 0.39%85+80–84 · Male: 2.44%80–84 · Female: 2.13%80–8475–79 · Male: 4.01%75–79 · Female: 3.44%75–7970–74 · Male: 4.40%70–74 · Female: 3.76%70–7465–69 · Male: 3.69%65–69 · Female: 2.96%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.70%60–64 · Female: 2.19%60–6455–59 · Male: 2.52%55–59 · Female: 2.22%55–5950–54 · Male: 3.79%50–54 · Female: 3.60%50–5445–49 · Male: 3.10%45–49 · Female: 3.04%45–4940–44 · Male: 2.60%40–44 · Female: 2.62%40–4435–39 · Male: 3.77%35–39 · Female: 3.66%35–3930–34 · Male: 4.40%30–34 · Female: 4.43%30–3425–29 · Male: 3.76%25–29 · Female: 3.76%25–2920–24 · Male: 2.81%20–24 · Female: 2.65%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.99%15–19 · Female: 3.04%15–1910–14 · Male: 1.94%10–14 · Female: 1.98%10–145–9 · Male: 1.00%5–9 · Female: 1.02%5–91–4 · Male: 0.75%1–4 · Female: 0.87%1–40 · Male: 0.46%0 · Female: 0.68%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han99.53%
6,614,152 people
Korean0.12%
8,220 people
Manchu0.12%
8,179 people
Yao0.07%
4,455 people
Tujia0.03%
2,237 people
Bouyei0.03%
2,088 people
Hui0.01%
902 people
Yi0.01%
681 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$66.1B$63.9B$61.8B$59.6B$57.5B2023202420252023: $58.3B2024: $62.5B2025: $65.2B

Economy and income

GDP
$65.2B2025
GDP growth
5.2%
Primary industry
$6.8B
Secondary industry
$20.3B
Tertiary industry
$38.1B
Urban disposable income
$6,932
Rural disposable income
$4,196

Cities and counties in Hengyang City

Explore the administrative units below :name.

12 County-level area
RegionPopulationAreaPopulation densityUrbanization rateGDP
Leiyang 1,072,500 people 2,648 km² 405.0 50.7% $7.5B
Hengyang 836,600 people 2,559 km² 326.9 48.3% $7.1B
Hengnan 754,300 people 2,614 km² 288.6 50.5% $6.7B
Changning 753,400 people 2,048 km² 367.9 53.8% $7.5B
Qidong 726,200 people 1,871 km² 388.1 46.2% $6.1B
Hengdong 529,600 people 1,927 km² 274.8 41.5% $5.8B
Zhengxiang 494,500 people 112 km² 4,415.2 92.0% $4.4B
Zhuhui 334,300 people 219 km² 1,526.5 92.1% $4.3B
Hengshan 316,400 people 935 km² 338.4 51.7% $3.5B
Yanfeng 249,800 people 83 km² 3,009.6 — $4.1B
Shigu 225,900 people 105 km² 2,151.4 — $3.7B
Nanyue 70,100 people 179 km² 391.6 75.3% $937.0M

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Hengyang City?

The resident population of Hengyang City was 6,363,600 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Hengyang City?

The population density is 415.9 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 15,300 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 衡阳市2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources