Urbanization rate 48.3% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.08 Male 461,614 people · Female 426,819 people · 2020
Registered (hukou) population 1,177,900 people Data year 2025
Birth rate 4.80 ‰ Death rate 4.80 ‰ · 2025
GDP $7.1B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $6,850 Rural disposable income $4,159 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 6,147 people
Deaths 6,169 people
Natural growth rate -0.02 ‰

Data basis / note:常住

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2022 to 2025.

All years
883.98K870.86K857.75K844.64K831.52K20222023202420252022: 878.90K2023: 862.50K2024: 847.90K2025: 836.60K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value2022202320242025
Resident population878,900 people862,500 people847,900 people836,600 people
Urbanization rate45.4%46.7%47.6%48.3%
Birth rate4.80 ‰4.49 ‰4.49 ‰4.80 ‰
Death rate5.01 ‰5.20 ‰5.25 ‰4.80 ‰
GDP————

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population888,433 peopleSeventh census
Households324,011
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)108.2
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.50%85+ · Female: 0.72%85+80–84 · Male: 0.89%80–84 · Female: 0.98%80–8475–79 · Male: 1.27%75–79 · Female: 1.25%75–7970–74 · Male: 2.37%70–74 · Female: 2.32%70–7465–69 · Male: 3.25%65–69 · Female: 3.22%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.67%60–64 · Female: 2.45%60–6455–59 · Male: 3.61%55–59 · Female: 3.74%55–5950–54 · Male: 4.63%50–54 · Female: 4.72%50–5445–49 · Male: 4.05%45–49 · Female: 3.89%45–4940–44 · Male: 2.30%40–44 · Female: 2.37%40–4435–39 · Male: 2.74%35–39 · Female: 2.63%35–3930–34 · Male: 3.65%30–34 · Female: 3.28%30–3425–29 · Male: 2.64%25–29 · Female: 2.16%25–2920–24 · Male: 2.70%20–24 · Female: 2.05%20–2415–19 · Male: 3.57%15–19 · Female: 2.72%15–1910–14 · Male: 4.36%10–14 · Female: 3.71%10–145–9 · Male: 3.90%5–9 · Female: 3.34%5–91–4 · Male: 2.40%1–4 · Female: 2.09%1–40 · Male: 0.47%0 · Female: 0.41%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han99.94%
1,103,019 people
Miao0.02%
168 people
Zhuang0.02%
161 people
Tujia0.01%
85 people
Yi0.01%
58 people
Yao0.01%
53 people
Bouyei0.00%
31 people
Hani0.00%
18 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$7.2B$6.9B$6.5B$6.1B$5.7B20222023202420252022: $5.9B2023: $5.9B2024: $6.7B2025: $7.1B

Economy and income

GDP
$7.1B2025
GDP growth
6.4%
Primary industry
$1.2B
Secondary industry
$2.4B
Tertiary industry
$3.6B
Urban disposable income
$6,850
Rural disposable income
$4,159

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Xidu (西渡镇)206,659105,809100,850
Jinlan (金兰镇)49,46225,32524,137
Zhajiang (渣江镇)46,59823,85822,740
Hongshi (洪市镇)43,07922,05621,023
Xianshan (岘山镇)41,83921,42220,417
Jingtou (井头镇)40,56520,76919,796

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Hengyang County?

The resident population of Hengyang County was 836,600 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Hengyang County?

The population density is 326.9 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 2,559 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 衡阳县2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources