Urbanization rate — Data year —
Male/female ratio 1.16 Male 1,219,677 people · Female 1,049,810 people · 2020
Registered (hukou) population 711,000 people Data year 2025
Birth rate — Death rate —
GDP $26.5B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $10,661 Rural disposable income $6,330 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Data basis / note:常住外来人口132.2万人,较上年减少0.4万人,占常住人口的比重为58.2%。

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2023 to 2025.

All years
2.27M2.27M2.27M2.27M2.27M2023202420252023: 2.27M2024: 2.27M2025: 2.27M

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202320242025
Resident population2,272,000 people2,270,000 people2,271,000 people
Urbanization rate———
Birth rate———
Death rate———
GDP———

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population2,269,487 peopleSeventh census
Households815,773
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)116.2
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.34%85+ · Female: 0.44%85+80–84 · Male: 0.44%80–84 · Female: 0.53%80–8475–79 · Male: 0.63%75–79 · Female: 0.74%75–7970–74 · Male: 1.13%70–74 · Female: 1.22%70–7465–69 · Male: 2.04%65–69 · Female: 2.21%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.56%60–64 · Female: 2.67%60–6455–59 · Male: 3.28%55–59 · Female: 3.19%55–5950–54 · Male: 3.60%50–54 · Female: 3.18%50–5445–49 · Male: 3.66%45–49 · Female: 3.12%45–4940–44 · Male: 3.74%40–44 · Female: 3.03%40–4435–39 · Male: 5.36%35–39 · Female: 4.34%35–3930–34 · Male: 7.66%30–34 · Female: 5.98%30–3425–29 · Male: 7.03%25–29 · Female: 5.43%25–2920–24 · Male: 4.85%20–24 · Female: 3.74%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.01%15–19 · Female: 1.46%15–1910–14 · Male: 1.17%10–14 · Female: 1.04%10–145–9 · Male: 1.84%5–9 · Female: 1.70%5–91–4 · Male: 2.04%1–4 · Female: 1.91%1–40 · Male: 0.36%0 · Female: 0.34%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han95.55%
2,168,560 people
Manchu1.90%
43,138 people
Hui0.94%
21,219 people
Mongol0.68%
15,499 people
Tujia0.15%
3,435 people
Korean0.13%
3,027 people
Zhuang0.12%
2,654 people
Miao0.10%
2,155 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$27.4B$25.3B$23.2B$21.1B$19.0B2023202420252023: $19.8B2024: $25.2B2025: $26.5B

Economy and income

GDP
$26.5B2025
GDP growth
6.6%
Primary industry
$102.9M
Secondary industry
$9.3B
Tertiary industry
$17.1B
Urban disposable income
$10,661
Rural disposable income
$6,330

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Beiqijia (北七家镇)308,907170,270138,637
Shahe (沙河地区)294,408167,125127,283
Chengbei (城北街道)228,561115,060113,501
Longzeyuan (龙泽园街道)181,90692,97688,930
Huilongguan (回龙观街道)166,07485,55980,515
Tiantongyuanbei (天通苑北街道)142,70772,66170,046

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Changping District?

The resident population of Changping District was 2,271,000 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Changping District?

The population density is 1,689.7 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 1,344 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 昌平区2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources