Urbanization rate 100.0% Data year 2023
Male/female ratio 0.94 Male 338,000 people · Female 360,000 people · 2025
Registered (hukou) population 995,000 people Data year 2025
Birth rate — Death rate —
GDP $52.2B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $14,283 Rural disposable income — · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Age group Resident population Share
Age 0–14 94,000 people 13.5%
Age 15–64 453,000 people 64.9%
Age 60+ 151,000 people 21.6%
Age 65+ 219,000 people 31.4%

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2023 to 2025.

All years
703.60K702.05K700.50K698.95K697.40K2023202420252023: 703.00K2024: 701.50K2025: 698.00K

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202320242025
Resident population703,000 people701,500 people698,000 people
Urbanization rate100.0%——
Birth rate———
Death rate———
GDP———

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population708,829 peopleSeventh census
Households285,543
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)94.2
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.32%85+ · Female: 0.30%85+80–84 · Male: 1.86%80–84 · Female: 1.76%80–8475–79 · Male: 3.04%75–79 · Female: 2.79%75–7970–74 · Male: 1.96%70–74 · Female: 1.84%70–7465–69 · Male: 1.24%65–69 · Female: 1.08%65–6960–64 · Male: 1.74%60–64 · Female: 1.65%60–6455–59 · Male: 2.70%55–59 · Female: 2.93%55–5950–54 · Male: 4.01%50–54 · Female: 4.37%50–5445–49 · Male: 4.82%45–49 · Female: 5.46%45–4940–44 · Male: 3.95%40–44 · Female: 4.12%40–4435–39 · Male: 3.43%35–39 · Female: 3.54%35–3930–34 · Male: 3.20%30–34 · Female: 3.34%30–3425–29 · Male: 4.06%25–29 · Female: 4.05%25–2920–24 · Male: 3.95%20–24 · Female: 4.28%20–2415–19 · Male: 3.45%15–19 · Female: 3.85%15–1910–14 · Male: 1.87%10–14 · Female: 2.03%10–145–9 · Male: 1.03%5–9 · Female: 1.27%5–91–4 · Male: 0.92%1–4 · Female: 1.43%1–40 · Male: 0.98%0 · Female: 1.41%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han94.22%
667,875 people
Dong2.47%
17,477 people
Hui2.15%
15,269 people
Zhuang0.55%
3,919 people
Mongol0.11%
802 people
Korean0.10%
688 people
Tujia0.07%
512 people
Manchu0.06%
408 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$53.4B$52.4B$51.3B$50.3B$49.3B2023202420252023: $49.7B2024: $53.0B2025: $52.2B

Economy and income

GDP
$52.2B2025
GDP growth
4.5%
Primary industry
—
Secondary industry
$734.4M
Tertiary industry
$54.2B
Urban disposable income
$14,283
Rural disposable income
—

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Hepingli (和平里街道)102,22748,95753,270
Yongdingmenwai (永定门外街道)64,79031,91132,879
Beixinqiao (北新桥街道)55,44927,01628,433
Longtan (龙潭街道)53,93025,74228,188
Donghuashi (东花市街道)47,86422,78925,075
Dongzhimen (东直门街道)46,71222,85823,854

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Dongcheng District?

The resident population of Dongcheng District was 698,000 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Dongcheng District?

The population density is 16,619.0 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 42 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 统计公报2025 · Methodology and sources: Data sources