Urbanization rate 79.7% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.06 Male 675,427 people · Female 637,351 people · 2020
Registered (hukou) population 852,000 people Data year 2025
Birth rate — Death rate —
GDP $12.9B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $9,375 Rural disposable income $5,195 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Data basis / note:其中,常住外来人口 44.5 万人,占常住人口的比重为 33.9%。

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2023 to 2025.

All years
1.31M1.31M1.31M1.31M1.31M2023202420252023: 1.31M2024: 1.31M2025: 1.31M

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202320242025
Resident population1,312,000 people1,311,000 people1,312,000 people
Urbanization rate78.7%79.4%79.7%
Birth rate———
Death rate———
GDP———

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population1,312,778 peopleSeventh census
Households454,271
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)106.0
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.41%85+ · Female: 0.39%85+80–84 · Male: 2.42%80–84 · Female: 2.22%80–8475–79 · Male: 2.33%75–79 · Female: 2.14%75–7970–74 · Male: 1.55%70–74 · Female: 1.43%70–7465–69 · Male: 1.76%65–69 · Female: 1.50%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.87%60–64 · Female: 2.44%60–6455–59 · Male: 3.75%55–59 · Female: 3.31%55–5950–54 · Male: 6.00%50–54 · Female: 5.55%50–5445–49 · Male: 5.04%45–49 · Female: 4.57%45–4940–44 · Male: 3.67%40–44 · Female: 3.16%40–4435–39 · Male: 4.02%35–39 · Female: 3.61%35–3930–34 · Male: 4.22%30–34 · Female: 3.83%30–3425–29 · Male: 4.06%25–29 · Female: 3.95%25–2920–24 · Male: 3.25%20–24 · Female: 3.36%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.78%15–19 · Female: 3.01%15–1910–14 · Male: 1.54%10–14 · Female: 1.79%10–145–9 · Male: 0.86%5–9 · Female: 1.12%5–91–4 · Male: 0.56%1–4 · Female: 0.71%1–40 · Male: 0.38%0 · Female: 0.47%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han96.16%
1,262,396 people
Dong1.92%
25,250 people
Hui0.81%
10,612 people
Zhuang0.43%
5,639 people
Korean0.12%
1,548 people
Mongol0.07%
977 people
Manchu0.07%
975 people
Tujia0.07%
931 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$13.3B$13.0B$12.8B$12.5B$12.2B2023202420252023: $12.3B2024: $13.2B2025: $12.9B

Economy and income

GDP
$12.9B2025
GDP growth
0.1%
Primary industry
$136.3M
Secondary industry
$3.9B
Tertiary industry
$8.9B
Urban disposable income
$9,375
Rural disposable income
$5,195

Townships and subdistricts

Population of townships, towns and subdistricts from the latest census.

View all
Township / subdistrictPopulationMaleFemale
Zhangyang (长阳镇)241,691124,647117,044
Gongchen (拱辰街道)214,622107,507107,115
Chengguan (城关街道)121,24261,88959,353
Doudian (窦店镇)96,18450,41045,774
Yancun (阎村镇)77,62142,20435,417
Xilu (西潞街道)75,90337,98337,920

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Fangshan District?

The resident population of Fangshan District was 1,312,000 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Fangshan District?

The population density is 659.3 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 1,990 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 统计公报2025 · Methodology and sources: Data sources