Urbanization rate 50.6% Data year 2025
Male/female ratio 1.04 Male 1,189,200 people · Female 1,147,000 people · 2024
Registered (hukou) population 2,629,078 people Data year 2025
Birth rate 6.62 ‰ Death rate 7.70 ‰ · 2025
GDP $28.4B Data year 2025
Urban disposable income $6,772 Rural disposable income $2,666 · 2025

Population structure · 2025

Latest-year age structure, births, deaths, city population and ethnic population.

Births 16,260 people
Deaths 33,134 people
Natural growth rate -1.08 ‰

Ethnic population:在户籍总人口中,少数民族人口983991人,占总人口的37.43%,其中,彝族人口789086人,占总人口的30.01%,占少数民族人口的80.19%。万人以上少数民族有彝族789086人、傈僳族60478人、苗族51267人、傣族24451人、回族21746人、白族19473人。

Data basis / note:常住出生率,户籍出生死亡人口

Population over time

Resident population and urbanization, 2023 to 2025.

All years
2.34M2.34M2.33M2.33M2.32M2023202420252023: 2.34M2024: 2.33M2025: 2.32M

Historical indicators

Selected years from our annual dataset.

Value202320242025
Resident population2,342,000 people2,327,000 people2,324,000 people
Urbanization rate48.0%49.6%50.6%
Birth rate7.42 ‰7.62 ‰6.62 ‰
Death rate8.27 ‰7.58 ‰7.70 ‰
GDP———

Census data

Population, households, age structure and ethnic composition from modern censuses.

View data
Total population2,416,747 peopleSeventh census
Households825,075
Sex ratio (male per 100 female)104.5
MaleFemale85+ · Male: 0.49%85+ · Female: 0.47%85+80–84 · Male: 2.35%80–84 · Female: 2.23%80–8475–79 · Male: 2.62%75–79 · Female: 2.49%75–7970–74 · Male: 2.67%70–74 · Female: 2.57%70–7465–69 · Male: 2.85%65–69 · Female: 2.84%65–6960–64 · Male: 2.66%60–64 · Female: 2.63%60–6455–59 · Male: 2.94%55–59 · Female: 2.78%55–5950–54 · Male: 3.69%50–54 · Female: 3.43%50–5445–49 · Male: 3.22%45–49 · Female: 2.99%45–4940–44 · Male: 4.11%40–44 · Female: 3.75%40–4435–39 · Male: 5.23%35–39 · Female: 4.73%35–3930–34 · Male: 5.18%30–34 · Female: 4.71%30–3425–29 · Male: 4.52%25–29 · Female: 4.22%25–2920–24 · Male: 2.36%20–24 · Female: 2.25%20–2415–19 · Male: 2.62%15–19 · Female: 2.65%15–1910–14 · Male: 1.59%10–14 · Female: 1.68%10–145–9 · Male: 1.10%5–9 · Female: 1.30%5–91–4 · Male: 0.57%1–4 · Female: 0.71%1–40 · Male: 0.34%0 · Female: 0.49%0

Ethnic composition

Population by ethnic group in the most recent census.

Han66.26%
1,601,325 people
Yi26.72%
645,708 people
She2.02%
48,803 people
Manchu1.97%
47,577 people
Hui0.82%
19,924 people
Kazakh0.82%
19,804 people
Bai0.71%
17,087 people
Hani0.28%
6,807 people
Ethnic composition

Economy and income

Gross domestic product, growth and household disposable income.

$28.7B$27.8B$26.9B$26.0B$25.1B2023202420252023: $25.4B2024: $28.1B2025: $28.4B

Economy and income

GDP
$28.4B2025
GDP growth
2.0%
Primary industry
$5.1B
Secondary industry
$10.9B
Tertiary industry
$12.3B
Urban disposable income
$6,772
Rural disposable income
$2,666

Cities and counties in Chuxiong Autonomous Prefecture

Explore the administrative units below :name.

10 County-level area
RegionPopulationAreaPopulation densityUrbanization rateGDP
Chuxiong 608,100 people 4,482 km² 135.7 70.8% $10.1B
Lufeng 352,400 people 3,631 km² 97.1 46.4% $4.2B
Wuding 228,200 people 3,322 km² 68.7 42.4% $2.2B
Dayao 217,600 people 4,146 km² 52.5 41.1% $2.4B
Nanhua 193,700 people 2,343 km² 82.7 37.5% $1.8B
Yuanmou 192,400 people 1,803 km² 106.7 46.3% $2.0B
Yaoan 156,400 people 1,803 km² 86.7 39.6% $1.7B
Mouding 142,500 people 1,494 km² 95.4 47.2% $1.6B
Shuangbai 127,300 people 4,045 km² 31.5 38.3% $1.2B
Yongren 93,300 people 2,189 km² 42.6 43.0% $1.2B

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Chuxiong Autonomous Prefecture?

The resident population of Chuxiong Autonomous Prefecture was 2,324,000 people in 2025. This figure refers to people living in the area for more than six months, unless the source states otherwise.

How densely populated is Chuxiong Autonomous Prefecture?

The population density is 79.4 people per square kilometre, based on a land area of 29,258 km².

Where does this data come from?

Figures are compiled from national statistical yearbooks, census publications and official regional statistics. Each table displays its reference year. Read the data sources page for details.

Data source: 2025年统计公报 · Methodology and sources: Data sources